Macmillans government Flashcards

1
Q

Foreign policy

A
  • began process of decolonisation
  • accelerated by wind of change speech
  • continued close relationship USA
  • continued close relation ship during 1962 cuban msisile crisis.
  • provided polarisis missile after failure of Blue Streak
  • attempts to enter EEC
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2
Q

Domestic policy/ social changes

A

Butler introduced the Homicide act of 1957 which got rid of death penalty but certain muders
- 1957 Wolfenden Commission recommened that homosexualty should no longer be a criminal act.
- Clean air act 1956 - aimed to prevent smog and the housing and factory act aimed to improve working and living conditions

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3
Q

What did Macmillan do for education

A
  • began to make moved towards a comprehsive school system - moved away from tripartite system
  • urged to abolish 11+
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4
Q

Economic policy

A

During his time as PM peoples wages rose, consumerism increased, stop-go economics
- faced with problems on how to increase growth and employment but keep prices steady

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5
Q

what was the 1959 budget?

A
  • Armoury made an effort to increase support by introducing a range of tax cuts of around 350 million - time of high inflation
  • By 1964 budget of payments over 800 million
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6
Q

reasons for Britains economic decline

A
  • heavy defence expenditure
  • Britain sending a proportion of its FND on its defense rather on its economic declaration
  • only employed temporarily to stop stop - go tatics
  • used buget and tax adjustments to buy votes.
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7
Q

probelms facing Macmillan

A
  • Scandals e.g
    the vassal inquiry 1963 official investigation
    the argyll divorce case
    the profumo affair 1963 - biggest scandal to affect macmillan
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8
Q

What his mistakes in political moves

A

1962 - reshuffled cabinet removing 1/2 of it - night of long knives - weakened him and made him seem out of touch

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