M93 - Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the Theft act enacted

A

1968

A person is guilty of theft if they dishonestly appropriate property belonging to another, with the intention of permanently depriving the other of it

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2
Q

Theft Act definitions in short

A

Theft / Stealing - Deprives someone of something with the intention of keep it

Robbery - As above, but with use of force

Burglary - As above, but breaks into building and extends to damage to the people or property therein

Aggravated Burglary - As above, but with a weapon

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3
Q

How might an Insurer gather theft statistics

A

Own Records

Pooled Insurance figures (ABI)

Stats from various government or other surveys

Crime figures by Police force

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4
Q

How thick should a door be?

A

45mm

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5
Q

5 Additional security measures for doors?

A

Hing Bolts

Other/Extra bolts

Steel lining (15mm 16 Gauge)

Goalers gates -Substantial barred gates

Frame protection

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6
Q

Additional security for windows

A
  1. Bars
  2. Grills
  3. Roller shutters
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7
Q

Further security measures not associated to doors/windows

A

Ram raid posts

Chain link fences 1.8m high (2.4m if with Razor wire)

Palisade fencing - Min 2.4m in height.

Internal strong room

Surveillance - Camera’s & Security patrols who grant access, take action against intruders & notify police.

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8
Q

What are the grades for European Standard EN50131 for alarms

There’s 4

A
  1. Low
  2. Low to medium
  3. Medium to high
  4. High risk
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9
Q

Three levels of police response to alarms

A

Level 1 - Immediate (new system or no false alarms)

Level 2 - ‘Police attendance desirable but may be delayed’

Leve 3 - No response, review in 3 months.

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10
Q

Other security measures

A

Safes - Free Standing / Wall safes or Underfloor (Safes given security rating in terms of what they can hold)

Fog generating machines - Used to fill the room with harmless fog, but there are duty of care concerns

Money in transit rules - 5k (2) 8k (3) 12k (4) 12k+ Security team

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11
Q

How will insurers assess the theft risk

A

Business of the Insured
Volume of target stock per category
Other contents and sum insured per category

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12
Q

Good practice to prevent spray booth fire/explosion

A

Booth, ducts, filters and fans cleaning daily or weekly, depending on usage

Extractor fans run for at leas t10 minute after use

No more than 1 day supply of flammable liquids in the booth, or vicinity

Or flammable liquid containers to be fitted with stoppers, or lids kept closed.

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13
Q

Good practice for oxy acetylene welding and gas cannister storage

A

Hoses, valves and torches in good order

Careful handling

Empty cylinders separate from full, part used should be finished off and stored with empty.

Full cylinders are used regularly, so that one is not left a long time without usage.

Remove empties regularly

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14
Q

When is dust a larger hazard than flammable gas?

A

Gas is only present until is dissipates, dust stays in the atmosphere so is around the vicinity at all times

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15
Q

In assessing storm risk, which two factors are insurers must interested in?

A

Location and Construction

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16
Q

What is difference between Subsidence and Heave?

A

Subs - Is caused by the shrinkage of the ground

Heave - Is caused by the expansion

In both cases the property damage occurs by un-even surfaces forming underneath the foundations.

17
Q

What is landslip?

A

A small landslide. Rapid downward movement under the influence of gravity.

Area’s close to coast are susceptible, Insurers will use local knowledge.

18
Q

Examples of policies that may grant full theft cover

A

Guest houses and Hotels - No requirement for forceful entry/exit, as they are always open for business.

19
Q

What are the 5 levels of security

A
  1. Five Lever deadlocks, key locked windows
  2. Level 1, plus Alarm installed to NSI or SSAIB Standards
  3. Level 2, plus alarm with digital communicator
  4. Level 3, p’us redcare/dual com
  5. Level 4, plus specialist physical security EG Shutters, bars, strong room, CCTV……….
20
Q

Typical theft patterns

A

Areas where multiple victims suffer theft more than once.
Target items
Cheap stuff easily sold at a car boot
Druggys
Inside jobs
Areas close to Motorways for a quick getaway

21
Q

What is a hinge bolt and why is it best for a fire exit door?

A

A hinge bolt stops the door being lifted from its hinges. This prevents thieves from removes the hinges and simply pulling the door off

22
Q

Alarm conditions for the insured

A

Activate the system when your not there

Maintain the system annually via NSI or SSAIB Installer

No keys to be left

Advise insurer of any system changes or reduced response levels

23
Q

Considerations for the correct safe

A
Maximum value
Volume 
Position - prefer inside locked office, under floor or within wall
Key or combination 
Price - New or second hand
24
Q

For GIT - what security can be added to improve vehicle security?

A

Audible and visible alarm

Mortise lock and striking plate

Locking bar on double doors

Wire grilles on Windows

Lockable compartments within the vehicle

25
Q

What 2 things can be considered when improving vehicle security and cargo theft?

A
  1. Immobilise the vehicle, so thieves cannot simply drive off
  2. Improve the physical security
26
Q

How are safes classifed?

A

Free Standing / Wall mounted / Under-Floor, they are then given a security limit,