M8 to M10 Experiments Flashcards
Reaction with Heat test samples
albumin, casein, gelatin
Result of Albumin in when heated
cloudy, white ppte coagulate
result of casein when heated
clear
result of gelatin when heated
clear no reaction w/n hot but coagulates when cold
factors that cause denaturation
heavy metals, alkaloidal reagents, concentrated acids, alkali, organic solvent
Reaction with Heavy Metals
AgNO3, HgCL2, PbAc2
reaction of AgNO3 with egg albumin
white ppt
reaction of HgCL2 with egg albumin
white ppte
reaction of PbAc2 with egg albumin
black ppte
Alkaloidal reagents
Picric Acid, Tannic Acid, TCA
reaction of picric acid with albumin
yellow ppte
reaction of tannic acid with albumin
white/brown ppte
reaction of TCA with albumin
white ppte
concentrated acids
HNO3, HCl
Alcohol percentages
95%, 70%, 40%
reaction of 95% ethanol
mostly cloudy/ max ppte
reaction of 70% ethanol
moderately cloudy
reaction of 40% ethanol
least cloudy/ min ppte
positive result of Activity of Amylase
blue
negative result of activity of amylase
yellow/brown stays the same
Saliva + ? + I2 soln
starch
test to detect the presence of reducing sugars
Fehlings A and B
positive result of Fehlings A and B
brick red ppte
Saliva + Starch + ? + Fehlings A and B
Iodine solution
testing for aldehydes and reducing sugars
Fehlings Test
A soln containing copper (II) sulfate
Fehlings A
a clear liquid consisting of potassium sodium tartrate + sodium hydroxide
Fehlings B
Fehlings Test Reagent
Fehlings A and B
positive result of fehlings test
brown
negative result of fehlings
no reaction
test samples of fehlings test
glucose, sucrose
positive test samples of fehlings test
glucose and sucrose in citric acid
to detect an aldehyde group or sometimes alpha-hydroxy ketone
tollen’s test
tollen’s reagent
Agno3 + NH4OH + NaOH
positive result of tollen’s test
silver mirror
test sample of tollen’s test
dextrose
is dextrose positive result for tollen’s test
yes
tests to detect phosphates
Dry heating test, Independent Radicals Test, Magnesia Mixture Test, confirmatory test of phosphate
positive result of dry heating test
voluminous mass
positive result of independent radicals test
yellow ppte
positive result of magnesia mixture test
white ppte
special test for purines
Uric acid test
extracted from yeast
test to detect RNA
positive result of yeast extract + NaOH + CuSO4
violet soln
result of hydrolyzate + NaOH + AgNO3
light brown ppte
result of hydrolyzate + bial’s orcinol
blue/green soln
test to detect chemical presence of pentoses
bials orcinol test
bials orcinol reagent
orcinol + hydrochloric acid + ferric chloride
positive result of bials orcinol
blue/green soln
negative result of bials orcinol test
muddy brown soln
test samples of bials orcinol
ribose and gluce
is ribose positive in bials orcinol
yes
is glucose positive in bials orcinol
no it is negative