M12 Urine

Question 1

Physical properties of urine

Answer 1

color, odor, transparency, pH, volume, specific gravity

Question 2

color of urine

Answer 2

pale yellow or amber

Question 3

odor of urine

Answer 3

normal and freshly voided urine has aromatic odor

Question 4

transparency of urine

Answer 4

clear and transparent

Question 5

average value of urine

Answer 5

6.3

Question 6

ph of urine

Answer 6

4.6 to 8.0

Question 7

volume of urine

Answer 7

600-2,500 mL urine/day

Question 8

positive result of creatine

Answer 8

orange soln

Question 9

positive result of test for urea

Answer 9

reddish orange

Question 10

inorganic test of urine

Answer 10

test for chloride, test for carbonates, test for sulfates

Question 11

result of test for chloride

Answer 11

white ppte (AgCl)

Question 12

result of test for carbonates

Answer 12

slight effervescence (CO2)

Question 13

result of test for sulfates

Answer 13

white ppte (BaSO4)

Question 14

pathological tests for urine

Answer 14

test for glucose, test for ketone bodies, test for protein, test for bile acids

Question 15

normal result of test for glucose

Answer 15

blue soln with white ppte

Question 16

pathological result of test for glucose

Answer 16

green soln with brown ppte

Question 17

normal result of test for ketone bodies

Answer 17

yellow soln

Question 18

pathological result of test for ketone bodies

Answer 18

red to purple ring

Question 19

normal result of test for protein

Answer 19

bubbles

Question 20

pathological result of test for proteins

Answer 20

white gel

Question 21

positive result of test for bile acids

Answer 21

If S sinks

Question 22

negative result of test for bile acids

Answer 22

if S floats

Question 23

reagent of test for glucose

Answer 23

benedicts reagent

Question 24

reagents of test for protein

Answer 24

HAc and NaCl

Question 25

reagents of test for ketone bodies

Answer 25

(NH4)2SO4 and Na Nitroprusside