M5S1

Question 1

X refers to the order in which a

program’s statements are executed

Answer 1

Flow of control

Question 2

Any algorithm can be built using combinations of

four standardized flow of control structures:

Answer 2

sequential

selection

repetition

invocation

Question 3

Normal flow of control for all programs is X

Answer 3

sequential

Question 4

X is used to select which statements are

performed next based on a condition

Answer 4

Selection

Question 5

X is used to repeat a set of statements

Answer 5

Repetition

Question 6

X is used to invoke a sequence of
instructions using a single statement, as in
calling a function

Answer 6

Invocation

Question 7

An expression created using a relational operator.

Answer 7

relational expression

Question 8

Relational expressions are also known as X

Answer 8

conditions

Question 9

The expression in a relational expression is interpreted as either X

Answer 9

true (non-zero)
or false (0).

Question 10

grade >= 70

point out the operand and the relational operator

Answer 10

operand:
grade and 70

relational operator:
>=

Question 11

More complex conditions can be created using the X

Answer 11

logical operations AND (&&), OR (||), and NOT (!)

Question 12

grade >= 70 && grade < 80

point out the operand, logical operator, and the relational operator

Answer 12

operands:
grade, 70, geade, 80

relational operator:
>=, <

logical operator:
&&

Question 13

allows you to control if a program
enters a section of code or not based on whether a given
condition is true or false

Answer 13

if statement

Question 14

The structure of an if statement:

Answer 14

single statement

compound statement

Question 15

X means an if or ifelse statement inside

another if statement

Answer 15

Nested if statements

Question 16

The if statements are
executed from the top down.
As soon as one of the
conditions controlling the if
is true, the statement
associated with that if is
executed, and the rest of the
ladder is X. If none
of the conditions is true,
then the final else statement
will be X.

Answer 16

bypassed

executed