M3: Document Masters & Grids Flashcards

1
Q

reference structure that guides where elements are placed and a basic framework on which design is created.

A

The Grid

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2
Q

What is the purpose of the grid?

A

compact planning, intelligibility, and clarity, and suggests an order in the design

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3
Q

negative space or low-priority content, often decorative

A

Passive areas

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4
Q

Active areas

A

have critical content

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5
Q

who or what the subject is: what service is being offered; where the event is, etc.

A

primary

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6
Q

other important information; further reading, etc.

A

Secondary

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7
Q

Markers, icons, etc.

A

Final Details

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8
Q

individual divisions or containers separated by consistent space in a regular pattern across the page.

A

Modules

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9
Q

are alignment lines that break space into horizontal bands.

A

Flowlines/Baselines

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10
Q

vertical containers of text, images, or other design elements

A

Columns

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11
Q

buffer zones around the content of the page and the trim,

A

Margins

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12
Q

groups of modules or columns that form specific areas for type, ads, images, or other information

A

Spatial Zones

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13
Q

markings on the document, often the folio, footers, and running headers.

A

Markers

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14
Q

spaces separating modules vertically or horizontally

A

Gutters

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15
Q

first page

A

verso page

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16
Q

second page

A

recto page

17
Q

verso page will be a mirror of the recto page

A

Symmmetrical

18
Q

both pages use the same layout

A

Asymmetrical

19
Q

determines the external proportions/measures of a book

A

format

20
Q

determines the internal structure and proportion

A

grid system

21
Q

governs the position of elements

A

layout

22
Q

based on Villard de Honnercourt’s diagram, golden ratio, or fibonacci sequence.

A

Traditional Grid

23
Q

basis of the traditional grid

A

Villard de Honnercourt’s diagram, golden ratio, or fibonacci sequence.

24
Q

Tschihold grid forms, multi-column grid, modular grid.

A

Modern Grid

25
Q

examples of modern grids

A

Tschihold grid forms, multi-column grid, modular grid.

26
Q

experimental or intuitive grid

A

Developmental Grid

27
Q

examples of Developmental Grid

A

Hierarchical grid, “no grid” approach, responsive grid for mobile.

28
Q

vertical divisions on a page used primarily for text placement, separated by gutters

A

Column guides

29
Q

mech or net like grid that guides placement of non-text elements

A

Document grid

30
Q

series of parallel horizontal lines that provide a guide for text to sit on

A

Baseline grid

31
Q

combination of these two to make a pretty solid method of type placement

A

Compound grid

32
Q

Simplest form of grid without divisions, often symmetrical

A

Single-Column

33
Q

It is the classic layout pioneered and popularized by German typographer Jan Tschichold, and based it on the ratio 2:3, and inspired by early printer’s type layouts by Gutenberg. It specializes in all-text documents, with little decoration or other design elements.

A

Manuscript Grid

34
Q

Composed of vertical and horizontal columns that break up the page into smaller portions of space

A

Modular Grid

35
Q

Composed of vertical and horizontal columns that break up the page into smaller portions of space

A

Modular Grid