m2 - atoms and isotopes, amount of substance Flashcards
1
Q
relative atomic mass
A
AVERAGE MASS of 1 atom
of an element
compared to 1/12th the mass of a carbon-12 atom
2
Q
relative isotopic mass
A
mass of an atom of an isotope
compared with 1/12th of the mass of a carbon-12 atom
3
Q
mass spectrometry
A
analytical technique used to identify different isotopes and find the overall RAM of an element
4
Q
mass spectrometry - RAM calculated how
A
Ar = m/z x abundance
—————————
total abundance
5
Q
avogadro constant
A
6.022 x10 ^ 23
6
Q
molar mass is
A
mass per mole (units g mol-1)
7
Q
molar gas volume is
A
gas volume per mole (dm3 mol-1)
8
Q
water of crystallisation def
A
water molecules that are part of a crystalline structure