M1L4.1: Study Behavior and Mental Processes Flashcards
is an organized way of using experience and testing ideas to expand and refine knowledge.
Scientific Method
Scientific method starts with?
Formulating a Research Question
is a statement
about behavior or mental processes that is testable through research
Hypothesis
Psychologists next examine the research question or test the hypothesis through controlled methods such as the?
Experiment
Psychologists do this about their research questions or the accuracy of
their hypothesis on the basis of their observations or findings
Draw Conclusions
As psychologists draw conclusions from research evidence, they are guided by?
Principles of Critical thinking
Steps in Scientific Method?
1.) Formulating a Research Question
2.) Hypothesis
3.) Experiment
4.) Draw Conclusions
is a part of a population that must be drawn so that it accurately represents that population
Sample
is a complete group of interest to researchers, from which a sample is drawn.
Population
One way to achieve a representative sample is by means of?
Random sampling
Sampling method wherein each member of a population has an equal chance of being selected to participate
Random sampling
Sampling method wherein members are selected so that the identified subgroups in the population are represented proportionately in the sample.
Stratified sampling
Many factors must be considered when interpreting the accuracy of the results
of scientific research. This include:
Nature of the research sample