m15 QUIZ executive function Flashcards
Executive Functioning developing
The development of EF begins and develops rapidly in childhood, but is not completed until our twenties. (25)
3 core components executive functioning
3 Core Components
Working Memory
Cognitive Flexibility
Inhibition
executive functioning
the skills people use to plan, organize, problem-solve, and set and achieve goals in their daily lives”
Name 3 of 8 sub skills of executive functioning
planning working memory organizing shift self-monitoring initiation emotional control inhibition
3 Cognitive Factors that Impact Adult Language
Processing speed
inhibition
working memory
processing speed
as we age we process information more slowely (up to 20% slower than adolescent)
inhibition
helps determine what is relevant and appropriate for the given situation. the older we get the more difficult it is to ignore irrelevant details/information
inhibition
helps determine what is relevant and appropriate for the given situation. the older we get the more difficult it is to ignore irrelevant details/information
working memory
our capacity to store information as it is being presented so we can act on it, decreases with age
dementia and alzhimers
are not natural processes of aging. They are deteriation of cognitive function
cognitive flexibility
the ability to flexibly switch between tasks, shifting from situation to situation (coming up with alternative plans)
executive functioning allows us to:
Pay attention Organize, plan and prioritize Initiate and complete tasks Understand different points of view Regulating emotions Monitor and inhibit our actions/thoughts