M1-L3: Properties of Matter Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two properties of matter?

A

Physical Property & Chemical Property

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2
Q

Can be observed or measured without changing the composition of the material.

A

Physical Property

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3
Q

Common ________ properties include melting point (mp), boiling point (bp), solubility, color, and odor.

A

Physical

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4
Q

What are the two types of physical property?

A

Intensive (Intrinsic) Property & Extensive (Extrinsic/General) Property

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5
Q

Any characteristic of matter that does not depend on the amount of matter being measured.

A

Intensive/Intrinsic Property

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6
Q

Examples of this type of physical property include: boiling point, melting point, solubility, color, and odor.

A

Intensive/Intrinsic Property

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7
Q

Examples of this type of physical property include: length, weight, volume, and size.

A

Extensive/Extrinsic/General Property

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8
Q

Any characteristic of matter that depends on the amount of matter being measured.

A

Extensive/Extrinsic/General Property

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9
Q

Alters the material without changing its composition.

A

Physical Change

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10
Q

Gas to Liquid.

A

Condensation

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11
Q

Gas to Solid.

A

Deposition

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12
Q

Liquid to Gas.

A

Evaporation

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13
Q

Liquid to Solid.

A

Freezing

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14
Q

Solid to Liquid.

A

Melting

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15
Q

Solid to Gas.

A

Sublimation

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16
Q

Determines how a substance can be converted into another substance.

A

Chemical Property

17
Q

Is the chemical reaction that converts one substance into another.

A

Chemical Change

18
Q

A chemical reaction in which a molecule is broken down into components by adding water.

A

Hydrolysis

19
Q

A process in which an electron is removed from a molecule during a chemical reaction.

A

Oxidation

20
Q

A chemical reaction that involves the gaining of electrons by one of the atoms involved in the reaction between two chemicals.

A

Reduction