M1 Geography Term 3 Finals (Cold War) Flashcards
What did the USA fear of the USSR?
The destruction of capitalism
What did the USSR fear of the USA?
That the US was gonna use money and power to dominate Europe and eventually destroy the USSR
What was the Iron Curtain?
The border between the West and the USSR with its satellite countries. (Winston Churchill)
What are the years of the Cold War?
1945~1991
When did the Soviets test their first nuclear weapon?
1949
Who built the wall around West Berlin?
USSR
What was containment?
Stopping communism by standing up to the Soviets wherever it looked like they wanted to conquer
What is NATO?
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
What was the nuclear arms race?
The US and the USSR creating nuclear weapons to strike fear in one another
What does MAD stand for?
Mutually Assured Destruction
What areas of the world had hot wars for capitalists vs communists?
Korea, Vietnam, Latin America, etc.
Who comprised the First World?
USA & Western Europe
Who comprised the Second World?
USSR & Satellite Countries
Who comprised the Third World?
Every country that wasn’t in the First or Second
What is one reason that Soviet socialism didn’t work?
・Human nature loves a society where you can get more
・Soviet rules were just straight up bad