M: REBELLION Flashcards
When had plotting began for Wyatt’s rebellion?
As soon as there were rumours of a marriage.
Which three members of the political elite led the plots?
Sir James Croft, Sir Peter Carew and Sir Thomas Wyatt.
What did these members of the political elite hold under Edward and Henry VIII, that they believed would be threatened?
Offices, but they feared that they would lose their influence and be replace by Spaniards, who would dominate both court and government.
What was the initial plan?
For a four-pronged rising based in Devon, Leicestershire, the Welsh borders and Kent.
What was the environmental disadvantage of Wyatt’s Rebellion?
The middle of winter was not the best time to raise a rebellion, but he was still able to raise 3000 men.
What did Wyatt’s cautious approach mean for the government?
The Privy Council had the chance to raise forces to defend the capital.
Why did the rebellion fail? How?
The rebels were halted at both London Bridge, the Tower and the Thames, but were finally stopped at Ludgate where Wyatt surrendered.
Why did Mary execute less than 100 of the commoners from the rebellion?
As a cautious response for fear of provoking further unrest.
What was the fate of Wyatt and Suffolk?
Execution.
Who else was executed?
Lady Jane Grey and Guildford Dudley.
Who was imprisoned as a result?
Princess Elizabeth and Edward Courtneay.
Why was Princess Elizabeth imprisoned?
Due to the plan made by the rebels to marry her and Edward Courtenay.
How did Mary use the rebellion to strengthen her position?
Through the Guildhall Speech on 1st February 1554. She asserted her intention to remain in England.
How many rebels were raised?
3000 men.