M-1 Naming and formula writing Flashcards

1
Q

nitrate

A

NO3-

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2
Q

nitrite

A

NO2-

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3
Q

sulfate

A

SO42-

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4
Q

sulfite

A

SO32-

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5
Q

carbonate

A

CO32-

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6
Q

bicarbonate or hydrogen carbonate

A

HCO3-

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7
Q

hydroxide

A

OH-

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8
Q

acetate

A

C2H3O2-

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9
Q

ammonium

A

NH4+

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10
Q

phosphate

A

PO43-

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11
Q

bisulfate or hydrogen sulfate

A

HSO4-

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12
Q

hypochlorite

A

ClO-

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13
Q

chlorite

A

ClO2-

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14
Q

chlorate

A

ClO3-

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15
Q

perchlorate

A

ClO4-

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16
Q

hypobromite

A

BrO-

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17
Q

bromite

A

BrO2-

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18
Q

bromate

A

BrO3-

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19
Q

perbromate

A

BrO4-

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20
Q

hypoiodite

A

IO-

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21
Q

iodite

A

IO2-

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22
Q

iodate

A

IO3-

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23
Q

periodate

A

IO4-

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24
Q

permanganate

A

MnO4-

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25
Q

chromate

A

CrO42-

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26
Q

dichromate

A

Cr2O72-

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27
Q

mercury (I)

A

Hg22+

28
Q

peroxide

A

O22-

29
Q

azide

A

N3-

30
Q

arsenate

A

AsO43-

31
Q

silicate

A

SiO44-

32
Q

hydrogen phosphate

A

HPO42-

33
Q

dihydrogen phosphate

A

H2PO4-

34
Q

Roman numeral or no Roman numeral

Fe2+

A

Yup - it is a transition metal

35
Q

Roman numeral or no Roman numeral

Hg2+

A

Yup - it is a transition metal

36
Q

Roman numeral or no Roman numeral

Zn2+

A

Nope - Zinc is always +2 depsite being a transition metal

37
Q

Roman numeral or no Roman numeral

Sr2+

A

Nope - it is not a transition metal

38
Q

Roman numeral or no Roman numeral

O2-

A

Nope - it is not even a metal

39
Q

Roman numeral or no Roman numeral

Ag+

A

Nope - silver is always +1 despite being a transition metal

40
Q

Roman numeral or no Roman numeral

Pb4+

A

Yep - lead is an other metal so it is like the transition metals

41
Q

Transition and other metals routinely have a Roman numeral in the name of compounds that contain them. Which 2 metals are exceptions to this rule?

A

Ag+ and Zn2+

42
Q

Roman numeral or no Roman numeral

Al3+

A

Nope - it is not a transition metal

43
Q

Mono

A

1

44
Q

di

A

2

45
Q

tri

A

3

46
Q

tetra

A

4

47
Q

penta

A

5

48
Q

hexa

A

6

49
Q

hepta

A

7

50
Q

octa

A

8

51
Q

nona

A

9

52
Q

deca

A

10

53
Q

What is the covelent prefix for…

2

A

di

54
Q

What is the covelent prefix for…

4

A

tetra

55
Q

What is the covelent prefix for…

6

A

hexa

56
Q

What is the covelent prefix for…

8

A

octa

57
Q

What is the covelent prefix for…

10

A

deca

58
Q

What is the covelent prefix for…

3

A

tri

59
Q

What is the covelent prefix for…

5

A

penta

60
Q

What is the covelent prefix for…

7

A

hepta

61
Q

What is the covelent prefix for…

9

A

nona

62
Q

cyanide

A

CN-

63
Q

bisulfate or hydrogen sulfate

A

HSO4-

64
Q

oxalate

A

C2O42-

65
Q

thiocyanate

A

SCN-

66
Q

thiosulfate

A

S2O32-

67
Q

selenate

A

SeO42-