Lymphatic System Topic 13 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the Lymphatic System Include?

A

Lymph Vessels and Organs

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2
Q

What type of lymphocytes are there?

A

T & B lymphocytes

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3
Q

What are the 3 Major Extracellular Fluids?

A
  • Blood Plasma
  • ISF (interstitial fluid)
  • Lymph
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4
Q

How is ISF formed?

A

formed by capillaries leaking plasma

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5
Q

Where is the lymph fluid transported relative to tissue

A

AWAY from tissue

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6
Q

Where are the right lymphatic ducts located?

A
  • Right Head
  • Chest
  • Arm
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7
Q

Where does right lymphatic duct drain so it can re enter the blood?

A

Right subclavian vein

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8
Q

Where does the thoracic duct drain?

A

Drains lymph into LEFT subclavian vein

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9
Q

What is the cisterna chyli the beginning of?

A

Thoracic duct

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10
Q

`What is the one way route back to the blood?

A

Lymphatic cappillaries->Lymphatic collecting vessels -> Lymphatic Ducts -> subclavian veins

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11
Q

What are the primary lymphatic organs and tissue?

A
  • Red Bone Marrow

- Thymus Gland

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12
Q

Where do the lymphocytes arise from initially?

A

In the Fetus as lymphoid stem cells

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13
Q

Where do the B lymphocytes remain?

A

In Red bone Marrow

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14
Q

What is contained within the thymus gland?

A

T Lymphocytes

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15
Q

What are the secondary lymphatic organs?

A
  • Lymph Nodes
  • Spleen
  • Mucosal Associated Lymphoid Tissue (MALT)
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16
Q

Where are the lymph nodes located?

A
  • Cervical
  • axillary (armpit)
  • inguinal (groin)
  • Intestinal
  • Pelvic
17
Q

What is theblood filter in the system?

A

Spleen

18
Q

What are some examples of MALT’s in the system

A
  • Tonsils
  • Appendix
  • Lymphoid tissues on mucous membranes
19
Q

Where are the 3 locations of the tonsils?

A
  • Pharyngeal
  • Lingual
  • Palatine
20
Q

What tonsils location is commonly removed?

A

Palatine in the oropharynx

21
Q

Where is the pharyngeal located?

A

Nasopharynx

22
Q

Where is the lingual located?

A

base of posterior of tongue