Lymphagogues Flashcards
what are lymphagogues?
agents that stimulate the movement of lymphatic fluid, thereby relieving congestion and edema and accelerating the removal of waste products.
they can help resolve infection or inflammation, they are generally cooling and stimulating and some are potentially toxic or irritating.
Red Root
Ceanothus americanus
Family: Rhamnaceae
Part used: root
Energetics: drying
Actions: lymphagogue, astringent, sedative, expectorant
Indications: cough, bronchitis, pharyngitis, asthma, splenic enlargement, dysentery
Cautions/CI: may antagonize anticoagulants, may accelerate coagulation
Cleavers
Gallium aparine
Family: Rubiaceae
Part used: fresh aerial parts
energetics: cooling and drying
Actions: lymphagogue, diuretic, nutritive, vulnerary, refrigerant
Indications: lymphadenopathy, tonsillitis, nodular growths under the skin, painful urinary tract conditions, kidney and bladder inflammation
CI: none
Poke Root
Phytolacca americana
Family: Phytolaccaceae
Part used: root
Energetics: cooling
Actions: lymphagogue, antiviral, emetic, purgative, laxative
Indications: hard, painful, glandular swellings, mastitis
CI: pregnancy
TOXICITY:::
decreased with heat and drying
< 2g of the root is toxic to adults
< 10 berries fatal in children, 1/2oz berries fatal in adults
root can cause dermatitis when collected
sxs of overdose: nausea, vomiting, tingling, hypotension, respiratory failure, severe gastroenteritis
Calendula
Calendula officinalis
Family: Asteraceae
Part used: flower
Energetics: drying
Actions: vulnerary, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, antiseptic
Indications: lymphatic congestion with a predilection for the chest, axilla and inguinal crease
Specific indications and uses: locally to wounds and injuries to prevent suppuration and promote rapid healing. Internally to aid local action, and in chronic suppuration, capillary engorgement, varicose veins, old ulcers, splenic and hepatic congestion
CI: pregnancy
Caution: allergy to Asteraceae family
Queen’s Root
Stillingia sylvatica
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Part used: fresh root
Energetics: stimulating
Actions: lymphagogue, alterative, emetic, cathartic
Indications: dry, red, irritated mucous membranes of the larynx, pharynx, bronchi, croupy cough
toxicity: sylvacrol, present in the fresh root tincture, may cause GI burning, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, tachycardia, muscular weakness, and prostration
Echinacea
Echinacea spp.
Family: Asteraceae
Part used: root and rhizome, whole plant
Energetics: cooling, drying, and stimulating
Actions: immunomodulator, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, stimulates leukocytes, inhibits hyaluronidase, enhances phagocytosis, lymphagogue, vulnerary
Indications: infection, sepsis, pharyngitis, snake bites, ulcers
CI: some practitioners avoid use with inflammatory autoimmune diseases
Red Clover
Trifolium pratense
Family: Fabaceae
Part used: flower
Energetics: cooling
Actions: Alterative, antitumor, antitussive, antispasmodic, phytoestrogenic, anti inflammatory, lymphagogue
Indications:
cancer, gout, arthritis, spasmodic cough, cachexia, acne, burns with poor healing, ulcers of the skin or mucous membranes, TB or inflammation of the lungs