Lung - Percussion Flashcards
Sound normally heard over the lung fields?
resonant
Sound normally heard over larger bones like the sternum and scapulae?
flat
Sound normally heard over the heart, liver, and diaphragm?
dull
Normally heard in the abdomen over the gastric air bubble and intestines?
tympanic
Hyperresonant sounds are only heard over what? In what condition?
hyperinflated alveoli
emphysema
Flat or dull percussive notes heard over a portion of the lung field signifies what?
Consolidation, pleural effusion, or a large tumor.
Tympanic percussive notes elicited over a portion of the lung field signifies what?
Spontaneous or traumatic pneumothorax
As you percuss over the lung field what must you compare?
contralateral side
Excursion of the diaphragm is normal how far? Where?
1-2 inches,
T10 - T12
Movement of the diaphragm may be limited by what?
Emphysema, aspires, pregnancy, and pain