Breast Health Flashcards
What are common conditions of the breast?
Mastitis
Fibrocystic breast disease
fibroadenoma
breast cancer
Mastitis is what?
An infection of the breast tissue.
Mastitis is common in whom?
Lactating women
When will mastitis occur in lactating women?
The 2nd to 3rd week after delivery
Can mastitis preclude breast feeding?
NO
What is fibrocystic breast disease (FBD)?
Ducal enlargement that causes benign, bilateral, single, or multiple, tender cysts to form.
When do the cysts in FBD become more painful?
Prior to menstruation
Fibroadenoma is a single, benign, bilateral tumor of what?
Terminal ducts
Is the fibroadenoma symptomatic?
No, asymptomatic
What is the initial symptom of a malignant breast tumor?
Single, painless, hard, irregular shaped, fixed lump.
What are the warning signs of BR CA?
dimpling/puckering nipple deviation, flattening or retraction Peau d'orange skin Unilateral venous distention Bloody discharge
Dimpling and puckering, nipple deviation, flattening and retraction suggests what?
Contraction of fibrotic tissue due to cancer
Peau d’orange skin is described as?
Thicker with prominent pores
Peau d’orange skin results from what?
Edema secondary to advanced or inflammatory BR CA
Unilateral venous distention may indicate what?
Increase blood flow to a malignancy