Lung Capacities Flashcards

1
Q

What is Functional Residual Capacity(FRC)

A

volume of air remaining in the lungs after normal passive exhalation.
ERV + RV

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2
Q

Normal FRC

A

About 2.5-3L

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3
Q

What is Inspiratory Capacity(IC)

A

Volume of air that can maximally be inhales into lungs after normally Vt expiration.
Vt + IRV

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3
Q

Normal IC

A

About 3.5L

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3
Q

What is Vital Capacity(VC)

A

change in volume of lung after maximal inspiration followed by maximal expiration.
(IRV + Vt + ERV) - RV

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3
Q

What is Expiratory Capacity(EC)?

A

total volume of air a person can expire after a normal inspiration.
Vt + ERV

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4
Q

Normal VC

A

3-5L or 50 ml/Kg

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4
Q

What is Total Lung Capacity(TLC)

A

total volume of air in the lungs at full inhalation.
IRV + Vt + ERV + RV or IC + FRC

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5
Q

Normal TLC

A

Male = ~ 6L
Female = ~ 4.5L

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6
Q

Normal EC

A

About 2L

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