Lung Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Which form of lung cancer is the most aggressive

A

Small cell carcinoma

Grows rapidly and metastasizes early

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2
Q

Which is the most common type of lung cancer

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

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3
Q

Which lung cancer shows the least relationship to smoking

A

Adenocarcinoma

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4
Q

Which lung cancer causes ectopic hormone production

A

Small cell carcinoma

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5
Q

Which lung cancer does not show squamous or glandular differentiation

A

Large cell carcinoma

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6
Q

Which lung cancer has the greatest tendency to cavitate

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

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7
Q

How do you stage non small cell lung cancer

A

TNM classification

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8
Q

How do you stage small cell lung cancer

A

Limited versus extensive disease

Limited disease - confined to ipsilateral hemithorax and supraclavicular lymph nodes

Extensive disease - spread outside of limited field

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9
Q

What paraneoplastic syndromes are caused by lung carcinomas

A

Parathyroid related peptide - causing hypercalcaemia
SIADH - causing hyponatraemia
Lambert-Eaton syndrome
Ectopic ACTH - causing Cushing’s syndrome

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10
Q

What paraneoplastic syndrome is commonly associated with squamous cell lung carcinoma

A

Parathyroid related peptide causing hypercalcaemia

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11
Q

What paraneoplastic syndrome is associated with small cell lung carcinoma

A

Ectopic ACTH

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