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PE 360 Anatomical Biomechanics > Lumbar and Neck > Flashcards

Lumbar and Neck Flashcards

1
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

O: Sternal Head: Anterior surface of the manubrium
Clavicular Head: Top of clavical

I:Lateral process of mastoid process

Nerve: Cranial Nerve 11 and C2-3

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2
Q

Splenis Capitis

A

O: Spinous proccess’s C7-T3

I:Mastoid Process

Nerve: C4-C8

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3
Q

Quadratus Lumborum

A

O: Posterior of iliac crest

I: Transverse processes of L1-4 and Inferior order of 12th rib

Nerve: T12 and L1

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4
Q

Splenis cervicis

A

O:Spinous processes of T3-6

I: Transverse processes of C1-3

Nerve:C4-8

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5
Q

Longus colli

A

Located anteriorly

Flex cervical and upper thoracic vertabrae

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6
Q

Serratus Posterior

Superior and Inferior

A

Located at top and bottom of ribs on posterior back

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7
Q

Semispinalis Thoracis

A

Middle of posterior back

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8
Q

Posterior Interspinal-Intertransverse group

A

Flex vertebral column

Connect to transverse processes of adjacent vertebrae

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9
Q

Iliocostalis

A

Lateral Layer

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10
Q

Longissimus

A

Middle Layer

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11
Q

Spinalis

A

Medial Layer

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12
Q

Rectus Abdominus

A

O: Crest of pubis

I: Cartilage of 5-7 ribs and xiphoid process

Nerve: T7-12

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13
Q

External Oblique Ab

A

O: Borders of lower 8 ribs

I: Anterior half of ilium crest

Nerve:T8-L1

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14
Q

Internal Oblique Ab

A

O: Upper two thirds of crest of ilium

I: Inferior border of ribs 10-12 and side of aponeurosis

Nerve: T8-L1

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15
Q

Transverse Abs

A

O: Inner rim of iliac crest and costal cartilage of lower six ribs

I: Crest of pubis

Nerve:T7-L1

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16
Q

Capital Flexion

A

Longus Capitis
Rectus Capitalis Anterior
Rects Capitalis Lateralis

17
Q

Capital Extension

A 
Sternocleidomastoid
Recus Capitalis Posterior Major
Rectus Capitalis Posterior Minor
Obliquus Capitis Superior
Semispinalis Capitis
18
Q

Ca[ital Lateral Flexion

A

Sternocleidomastoid

Splenius Group

19
Q

Capital Rotation

A

Sternocleidomastoid

Splenius Group

20
Q

Cervical Spine Flexion/ROM

A

Sernocleidomastoid

45 degrees

21
Q

Cervical Spine Extension/ROM

A

Sternocleidomastoid
Erector Spinae

45 Degrees

22
Q

Cervical Spine Lateral Flexion/ROM

A

Sternocleidomastoid
Erector Spinae

45 degrees

23
Q

Cervical Spine Rotation/ROM

A

Sternocleidomastoid
Erector Spinae

60 Degrees

24
Q

Lumbar Flexion/ROM

A

Rectus Abdominus
External Oblique
Internal Oblique

80 Degrees

25
Q

Lumbar Extension/ROM

A

Erector Spinae
Quadratus Lumborum

20-30 Degrees

26
Q

Lumbar Lateral Flexion/ROM

A

Erector Spinae
External Olique
Internal Oblique
Quadratus Lumborum

35 Degrees

27
Q

Lumbar Rotation/ROM

A

Rectus Abdominus
External Oblique
Internal Oblique

45 Degrees

28
Q

Forced Expiration

A

Transverse Abdominus

PE 360 Anatomical Biomechanics (10 decks)

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