Luddism similar to Swing Riots (18) Flashcards

1
Q

How long did Luddism go on for and where did it start?

A

1811-1817
Nottingham

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2
Q

What is a LT cause of Luddism?

A

increased introduction of frame rents

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3
Q

What happened in May 1808 that caused Luddism?

A

Napoleon closes ports

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4
Q

What year did prices rise following failed harvests?

A

1812

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5
Q

When was the American Non Intercourse Act?

A

1811

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6
Q

What happened due to the American Non Intercourse Act?

A

exports worth £11 million in 1810 dropped to £2 million by 1811

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7
Q

What was a LT cause of Swing Riots?

A

Threshing machines reduced winter work - could do work of up to 15 men

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8
Q

What is a ST cause of Swing Riots?

A

2 consecutive poor harvests in 1830

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9
Q

How long did Luddism last?

A

6 years

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10
Q

How did Luddism begin?

A

By sending threatening letters to employers in 1811 in Nottingham

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11
Q

In 3 weeks how many stocking frames were destroyed?

A

200

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12
Q

In Feb 1812 how many stocking frames were destroyed and how much damage was this (£)?

A

1000 frames
Between £6000-8000

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13
Q

Who was the anti-luddite mill owner who was killed?

A

William Horsfield

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14
Q

How long did Swing Riots Last?

A

2 years

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15
Q

How much damage did Swing riots cause (£)?

A

£600 riot damage
£100,000 arson damage

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16
Q

How many counties did the swing riots spread to?

A

20

17
Q

How many troops sent to Luddite active areas?

A

12,000

18
Q

In 1812, how many men were killed and transported in Lancashire

A

18 killed
13 transported

19
Q

When was the Frame Breaking Act introduced?

A

1812

20
Q

When was Haebus Corpus suspended?

A

1816
Repealed 1818

21
Q

How many sentences to death after swing riots?

A

252

22
Q

How many transported after Swing Riots?

A

505