Lubrication System

Question 1

Lubrication System

Answer 1

reduces friction between moving parts, removes deposits from cylinder walls.

Question 2

oil pan

Answer 2

holds oil (5 quarts), located at bottom of engine

Question 3

oil pump

Answer 3

draws oil from pan and circulates through the engine

Question 4

oil filter

Answer 4

removes contaminants and particles from oil

Question 5

dipstick

Answer 5

used to determine the amount of oil in the pan

Question 6

valve cover

Answer 6

usually the location of the oil fill cap. Protects tops of valves. Keeps oil from spilling all over outside of engine. Usually on top of engine

Question 7

Notes (Changing Oil)

Answer 7

Heat and contaminants degrade oil, turns black and gritty… Change oil and filter about every 3000 miles.

Question 8

Notes (Oil Rating)

Answer 8

Multigrade oil for winter and summer use
1st number = lower temperature rating = suitable for colder temperatures
2nd number = high temperature rating = suitable for higher temperatures