LT 1.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following will NOT most
likely pair with sodium to form an ionic
compound?

A

HE

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2
Q

Which pair of atoms would have the
same number of dots around their symbol?

A

C & SI

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3
Q

Which of the following events does NOT
happen for most atoms in order to satisfy the
requirement of having eight outermost or valence
electrons as stated by the Octet Rule?

A

Changing of the particles in the nucleus

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4
Q

Which shows the correct symbol and
charge OF ALUMINUM?

A

Aluminum, Al+3

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5
Q

Which of the following statements best
describes a metal and a nonmetal during an ionic
bond?

A

Metals are electron donors while
nonmetals are electron acceptors.

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6
Q

Which of the following statements is
INCORRECT about atoms and ions?

A

A positively charged ion called CATION is
formed when an atom GAINS more
protons.

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7
Q

Some elements are considered stable
because of having octets in their valence shell.
What is the group number that they belong to?

A

8A

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8
Q

Which of the following subatomic
particles is involved during a chemical reaction that
leads to a chemical change?

A

ELECTRON

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9
Q

Which of the following groups of
elements in the periodic table would ionic bonds
most likely occur?

A

IA and VIIA

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10
Q

What is the charge of a barium ion?

A

+2

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11
Q

What is the formula of the ionic
compound sodium bromide?

A

NaBr

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12
Q

What is the name of the compound
Cu2O?

A

copper (I) oxide

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13
Q

Which of the following best
characterizes an ionic bond?

A

It is formed by electron transfer.

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14
Q

Which of the following is NOT an ionic
compound?
A. CaCl2 C. CuBr
B. CO2 D. CsF

A

CO2

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15
Q

Which statement is NOT correct about
LEDS?

A

The maximum number of dots around the
symbol is 10.

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16
Q

What is the name of the compound
NaNO3?

A

sodium nitrate

17
Q

What would the name of the compound
Al2O3 be?

A

aluminum oxide

18
Q

Which of the following is NOT a binary
ionic compound?
A. CaCl2 C. Cu(NO33)2
B. AgF D. NaI

A

C. Cu(NO33)2

19
Q

What is the formula of the compound
formed when calcium reacts with fluorine?

A

CaF2

20
Q

What is the name of the compound
AlCl3?

A

aluminum chloride

21
Q

What is the formula of the compound
formed when magnesium reacts with hydroxide?

A

Mg(OH)2

22
Q

What is the old Latin name for iron (III)?

A

Ferric

23
Q

Electrons are embedded in the positive sphere.

A

Plum Pudding

24
Q

Electrons are found in orbitals.

A

Quantum Mechanical

25
Q

The atom is a small sphere.

A

Billiard Ball

26
Q

The nucleus is the center of the atom

A

Nuclear

27
Q

Electrons are in definite energy levels.

A

Planetary

28
Q

John Dalton

A

The atom is a small sphere.

29
Q

Schrodinger

A

Electrons are found in orbitals.

30
Q

Rutherford

A

The nucleus is the center of the atom

31
Q

Niels Bohr

A

Electrons are in definite energy levels.

32
Q

J.J. Thomson

A

Electrons are embedded in the

positive sphere.

33
Q

The total number of electrons in the second energy level is

A

8

34
Q

According to the _ orbitals are regions in space around the nucleus where the probability of finding an electron is the highest.

A

Quantum Mechanical Model,

35
Q

states that the maximum number of electrons in an orbital is two (2).

A

Pauli’s Exclusion Principle

36
Q

The quantum number designated by _ describes the spin or movement of the electron, whether clockwise or counterclockwise.

A

ms