LT 1.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following will NOT most
likely pair with sodium to form an ionic
compound?

A

HE

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2
Q

Which pair of atoms would have the
same number of dots around their symbol?

A

C & SI

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3
Q

Which of the following events does NOT
happen for most atoms in order to satisfy the
requirement of having eight outermost or valence
electrons as stated by the Octet Rule?

A

Changing of the particles in the nucleus

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4
Q

Which shows the correct symbol and
charge OF ALUMINUM?

A

Aluminum, Al+3

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5
Q

Which of the following statements best
describes a metal and a nonmetal during an ionic
bond?

A

Metals are electron donors while
nonmetals are electron acceptors.

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6
Q

Which of the following statements is
INCORRECT about atoms and ions?

A

A positively charged ion called CATION is
formed when an atom GAINS more
protons.

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7
Q

Some elements are considered stable
because of having octets in their valence shell.
What is the group number that they belong to?

A

8A

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8
Q

Which of the following subatomic
particles is involved during a chemical reaction that
leads to a chemical change?

A

ELECTRON

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9
Q

Which of the following groups of
elements in the periodic table would ionic bonds
most likely occur?

A

IA and VIIA

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10
Q

What is the charge of a barium ion?

A

+2

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11
Q

What is the formula of the ionic
compound sodium bromide?

A

NaBr

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12
Q

What is the name of the compound
Cu2O?

A

copper (I) oxide

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13
Q

Which of the following best
characterizes an ionic bond?

A

It is formed by electron transfer.

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14
Q

Which of the following is NOT an ionic
compound?
A. CaCl2 C. CuBr
B. CO2 D. CsF

A

CO2

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15
Q

Which statement is NOT correct about
LEDS?

A

The maximum number of dots around the
symbol is 10.

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16
Q

What is the name of the compound
NaNO3?

A

sodium nitrate

17
Q

What would the name of the compound
Al2O3 be?

A

aluminum oxide

18
Q

Which of the following is NOT a binary
ionic compound?
A. CaCl2 C. Cu(NO33)2
B. AgF D. NaI

A

C. Cu(NO33)2

19
Q

What is the formula of the compound
formed when calcium reacts with fluorine?

20
Q

What is the name of the compound
AlCl3?

A

aluminum chloride

21
Q

What is the formula of the compound
formed when magnesium reacts with hydroxide?

22
Q

What is the old Latin name for iron (III)?

23
Q

Electrons are embedded in the positive sphere.

A

Plum Pudding

24
Q

Electrons are found in orbitals.

A

Quantum Mechanical

25
The atom is a small sphere.
Billiard Ball
26
The nucleus is the center of the atom
Nuclear
27
Electrons are in definite energy levels.
Planetary
28
John Dalton
The atom is a small sphere.
29
Schrodinger
Electrons are found in orbitals.
30
Rutherford
The nucleus is the center of the atom
31
Niels Bohr
Electrons are in definite energy levels.
32
J.J. Thomson
Electrons are embedded in the positive sphere.
33
The total number of electrons in the second energy level is
8
34
According to the _ orbitals are regions in space around the nucleus where the probability of finding an electron is the highest.
Quantum Mechanical Model,
35
states that the maximum number of electrons in an orbital is two (2).
Pauli’s Exclusion Principle
36
The quantum number designated by _ describes the spin or movement of the electron, whether clockwise or counterclockwise.
ms