LQTS Flashcards

1
Q

What is Long QT Syndrome?

A

A genetic inborn heart condition where the cells take longer to repolarise which increases the chances of arrhythmias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are some of the symptoms of LQTS?

A

Palpatations, fainting or sudden death because the ventricle can go into fibrillation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is common in LQTS?

A

Early after depolarisations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How do you diagnose LQTS?

A

Giving the patient a LQTS score which is made of many different factors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What drugs are dangerous in people with LQTS?

A

Ones that work by prolonging the QT interval

Ones that increase sympathetic innervation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What drug can be used in treating someone with LQTS?

A

Beta blockers to prevent arrhythmias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What can be used in treatment of extreme LQTS?

A

An implantable defribillator so shock any arrhythmias back to sinus rhythm.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly