Lower Limb Neuro exam Flashcards

1
Q

Introduction

A
Clean hands
Introduction
Check name and DOB/age
Explanation and gain consent
In pain?
Observation, Tone, Power, Coordination, Reflexes, Sensation
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2
Q

Observation

A
SWIFT and Deformity
Scars
Wasting
Involuntary movement
Fasciculations
Tremor
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3
Q

Assess Tone

A

Hip rotation
Knee lift and drop
Ankle clonus

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4
Q

Assess Power

A

Hip flexion/extension
Knee flexion/extension
Ankle dorsiflexion/plantarflexion
Big toe EHL (patient pull toe towards them)

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5
Q

Assess Coordination

A

Heel shin test

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6
Q

Reflexes

A

Knee
Ankle
Plantar response

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7
Q

Sensation

A

Light touch and pin prick
Vibration
Proprioception (including Romberg’s)

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8
Q

Gait

A
Walking normally
Heel - to - toe
Rising from sitting
Walk on tiptoe
Walk on heels
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