Lower Abdo Pain Flashcards
is Hb usually changed in acute trauma?
Nope
what is the significance of unilateral pulses in acute situation usually?
preexisting PVD
why is ruptured aorta have pain referred to back?
retroperitoneal structure
would you resuscitate someone with AAA rupture?
No, will self tamponade usu. more fluids could disrupt
what would you suspect if someone deteriorated after you gave them more fluids post lower abdo pain?
you untamponaded a bleed that was tamponaded
if you’re vomiting bile coloured fluid, what does it mean?
coming distal to duodenum, not usual
what can patchy erythema indicate in lower abdo pain/swelling?
bacteria translocation from bowel
hernias usually tender?
nope
what is mechanism of bowel strangulation happen?
venous ischaemia»oedema»increase pressure»no capillary flow»arterial ischaemia
physical characteristics of hernias?
can’t get above it
cough impulse
reducible
what is diverticulosis?
small mucosal outpouching in sigmoid colon, none symptomatic
theory of diverticulitis cause?
blocked diverticulum in sac, bacteria become anaerobic and statis
CT to dx diverticulitis?
yes, and looking for features of peritonitis if need to operate
in right iliac fossa pain in female, always suspect?
ectopic pregnancy
appendicitis, appetite?
anorexia