LOW POPULATION GROWTH - Russia Flashcards
1
Q
Location
A
- Largest country by landmass, but 25% rendered useless due to harsh climate or Chernobyl.
2
Q
Population statistics
A
- Birth rate - 12.1 born per 1000
- Death rate - 12.8 die per 1000
- Net migration - 1.001 per 1000
- Fertility rate - 1.50 births per mother
3
Q
Reasons for low BR and high DR
A
- High levels of alcohol related deaths
- Very high levels of HIV/AIDS deaths
- Higher education of women - later childbirth
- Low immigration into Russia - push factors
- Better availability of contraception and healthcare
- People emigrate out of Russia to the USA for better life
4
Q
Solutions to combat
A
- New policy in 2006 states that if women have more than 2 children, they recieve $9200 (monthly pay is $300)
- Putin re-introduced (in 2022) an award called “Mother of the Year” if a mother has 10 children or more