losers of the boom Flashcards

big question 3 - part 2 - who gained and lost in the boom

1
Q

how did farmers lose in the boom

A
  • income dropped
  • bad living conditions
  • forced off land
  • competition from canada
  • tariffs
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2
Q

between 1919 and 1929 what did farm income drop from, to

A

dropped from $22 to $13 billion

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3
Q

when did farm income drop from 22 billion to 13 billion

A

1919 and 1929

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4
Q

how many farmers were forced off land to try and find work in rural areas

A

6 million

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5
Q

what did competition in Canada cause for US farmers

A
  • couldn’t compete
  • americnas bought cheaper goods
  • americna farmers lost money
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6
Q

what did tarrifs mean for farmers

A
  • tarrifs meant Europeans had less money to buy US goods as they couldn’t sell their goods in america
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7
Q

how did blacks/ immigrants lose from the boom

A
  • badly hit as they did the least skilled jobs
  • KKK
  • lost work
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8
Q

how many blacks/ immigrants lost work in the 1920s

A

1 million

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9
Q

how many semi- skilled blacks/ immigrants owned a car

A

3 %

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10
Q

how did coal and steel workers lose from the war

A
  • below average wage
  • strikes
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11
Q

how much money were coal workers wages

A

1/3 of the national average

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12
Q

why was there a strike in North Carolina 1928 for coal and steel workers

A
  • male workers paid 18$ and women 9$ for a 70 hour week
    (48$ was seen has basic standard of living)
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13
Q

why was there a strike in Elisabeth town, Tennessee 1927 from textile workers

A

girls worked 56 hour weeks at 18 cents an hour

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14
Q

did the gov. usually take the managers side or the workers

A

managers

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15
Q

how much did trade union membership fall to between 1920 and 1929

A

5.1 million to 3.6 million

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16
Q

how many americans lived below the poverty line

A

42 %