Loire Flashcards

1
Q

What is the principal white grape of the Lower Loire?

A

Melon de Bourgogne

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2
Q

What is the prinicpal white grape of the Middle Loire?

A

Chenin Blanc

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3
Q

What is the principal white grape of the Centre-Loire?

A

Sauvignon Blanc

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4
Q

What is the principal red grape of the
Middle Loire?

A

Cabernet Franc

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5
Q

What is the principal red grape of the Centre-Loire?

A

Pinot Noir

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6
Q

What is the climate of the Lower Loire?

A

Maritime

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7
Q

What is the climate of the Middle Loire?

A

Maritime with continental influences

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8
Q

What is the climate of the Centre-Loire?

A

Continental

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9
Q

What is the Pays Nantais is also
known as?

A

The Lower Loire

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10
Q

The Loire River takes its name from the latin word “liger”. What does liger mean?

A

Silt or Sediment

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11
Q

What does “fines bulles” refer to?

A

Fine Bubbles.
In the Loire, the term refers to all types of wine within the sparkling category (pétillant, mousseux, crémant).

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12
Q

Who was Henry Plantagenet?

A

Duke of Normandy, Count of Anjou and Maine, King Henry II of England

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13
Q

What is “tuffeau”?

A

Turonian chalk; found in the Middle Loire.

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14
Q

Where is “Black Anjou”?

A

Western Anjou; soils here are dark schist and sandstone.

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15
Q

Where is “White Anjou”?

A

Eastern Anjou; soils here are white tuffeau or Turonian chalk.

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16
Q

What are “perruches”?

A

Flinty-clay soils found in the Middle Loire

17
Q

Name the only Grand Cru in the Loire Valley?

A

Quarts de Chaume
Grand Cru

18
Q

What does “silex” refer to?

A

Flint; found in the Centre-Loire.

19
Q

What does “terres blanches” refer to?

A

Limestone-rich Kimmeridgean marl found in the Centre-Loire.

20
Q

What does “caillottes” refer to?

A

Limestone-rich Portlandian marl pebbles found in the Centre-Loire.

21
Q

What is the name of the regional IGP for
the Loire Valley?

A

Val de Loire

22
Q

What is the principal grape used in the production of sweet wines in the Loire?

A

Chenin Blanc

23
Q

Côt is a Loire synonym for which grape?

A

Malbec

24
Q

Crémant de Loire production is concentrated in which part of the region?

A

Middle Loire

25
Q

Coulée de Serrant is
a monopole.
True or False?

A

TRUE

26
Q

What is Touraine Noble Joué?

A

A vin gris made from Pinot Noir, Pinot Gris and Meunier.

27
Q

What is the “Chaine des Puys”?

A

A chain of extinct volcanoes in the
Upper Loire.

28
Q

Gros Plant is a Loire synonym for which grape?

A

Folle Blanche

29
Q

Savennières Roche Aux Moines is a monopole.
True or False?

A

FALSE

30
Q

DGC is an acronym
for which term?

A

Dénomination Géographique Complémentaire