Logic Test 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Immediate Inference:

A

A statement that can be inferred directly from another statement.

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2
Q

Converse:

A

A statement that reverses the subject and the predicate. It is only valid for E and I statements.

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3
Q

Obverse:

A

A statement of the opposite quality with a negated predicate.

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4
Q

Compliment

A

The set of all terms not included in the given term.

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5
Q

Contrapositive:

A

A statement that reverses and negates both the subject and the predicate of the original. It is only valid for A and O statements.

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6
Q

True/False: Use immediate inferences to translate arguments with complementary terms into standard form syllogisms for analysis.

A

True

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7
Q

True/False: Singular statements are best translated as universals.

A

True

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8
Q

True/False: Indefinite statements may be translated as universals or particulars, depending on the statements meaning.

A

True

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9
Q

True/False: Hypothetical statements should be translated as universals.

A

True

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10
Q

Inclusive:

A

A word, often a relative pronoun or adverb, that refers to a broad range of things or times.

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11
Q

Exclusives:

A

A word that sets boundaries, referring only to a limited class of things.

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