Logarithms And Decibels Flashcards

1
Q

The logarithm of a numeral is defined as how many times ___ must be multiplied together to get that numeral

A

10

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2
Q

What is a decibel

A

A relationship between 2 numbers

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3
Q

Decibel notation is a ___ between 2 numbers

A

Ratio

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4
Q

What reports the relative strength of an us wave

A

Decibels key word: relative

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5
Q

The scale associated with decibel notation is

A

Logarithmic

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6
Q

What is the decibel representation when an acoustic signal is amplified “+ or -“

A

Positive

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7
Q

What is the decibel notation for an acoustic signal that is attenuated “+ or -“

A

Negative

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8
Q

The intensity of a signal declines from 1.5 mW/cm2 to 0.75 mW/cm2. How many decibels is this change in intensity

A

-3 db. Negative bc it declines and -3 bc it is half

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9
Q

What it is describe attenuation

A

Decibels

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10
Q

What does a 3 dB change in a value of intensity mean

A

The value has doubled

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11
Q

The power in a wave is increased to 10 times its original value. How many decibels describe this change

A

10

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12
Q

The intensity of an us wave is changed by -6 dB. This means that the current intensity is __ as much as it’s original level

A

1/4

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