Edelmen book (pulsed waves) Flashcards

1
Q

Actual time from the start of a pulse to the end of that pulse. “the on time”

A

Pulse duration / us

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2
Q

Distance that a pulse occupies in space from the start to the end of a pulse

A

Spatial pulse length / mm

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3
Q

The time from the start of one pulse to the start of the next pulse. Includes the listening time

A

Pulse repetition period , ms

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4
Q

T/F prp is unrelated to period

A

TRUE

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5
Q

Number of pulses that an us transmits into the body each second

A

Pulse repetition frequency / hz

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6
Q

T/F prf is unrelated to frequency

A

TRUE

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7
Q

Percentage of fraction of time that the system transmits a pulse

A

Duty factor

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8
Q

Shallow imaging qualities (listening time, PRP, PRF, DF)

A

less listening time, shorter PRP, higher PRF, higher DF

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9
Q

When adjusting the imaging depth, the system changes the ___

A

PRP, PRF, and DF

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10
Q

What is adjustable within these parameters

A

PRP, PRF, duty factor

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11
Q

PRP has what relation with the maximum imaging depth

A

Directly related

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12
Q

PRF is ___ related to depth

A

Inversely

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13
Q

PRP formula for 13 microsecond rule

A

PRP = depth cm x 13 us/cm

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14
Q

When the depth of view is set to 10 cm, the prp is

A

10 x 13 = 130 us

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15
Q
A
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16
Q

What determines pulse duration

A

The source of a wave

17
Q

Pulse duration formula

A

Period x # of cycles in a pulse

18
Q

Is pulse duration adjustable

A

No unless changing transducers

19
Q

Spl formula

A

Wavelength x # of cycles in the pulse

20
Q

Prf has the same unites as frequency which are

A

Hertz , hz , or per second (1/second)

21
Q

If the maximum imagine depth is unchanged then pro and prf ____

A

Stay the same

22
Q

If there is a longer pulse duration used then duty factor is ____

A

Increased

23
Q

Duty factor formula

A

Pulse duration / PRP

24
Q

Duty factor in CW is what value

A

1.0 or 100%

25
Q

What happens to the duty factor when depth of view increases

A

Decreases