Locations/Directions (Intro to the Body Systems) Flashcards
Abduction
Away from midline
Adduction
movement toward midline
Anterior
Front
Caudad
toward tail or posterior end
Cephalad
toward the head/anterior(front) end of body
Deep
farther away from body surface
Dextral
on the right side/right hand
Distal
Away from/farthest from the trunk
Dorsal
Back/Posterior of a structure
External
Outside of the body
Inferior
Toward Feet
Internal
Inside of the Body
Lateral
Away from midline
Medial
toward midline
Palmar
Palm of Hand
Parietal
pertaining to the outer wall of an organ
Peripheral
pertaining to the outside or surface
posterior
Back
proximal
toward/nearest trunk
sinistral
relating to the left side
superficial
nearer the body surface
superior
above (toward head)
valgus
bent turned outward (away from midline)
varus
turned inward (toward midline of body)
ventral
the front or anterior of any surface
visceral
toward organ surface
volar
pertaining to the palm of the hand or sole of foot