Abbreviations (Intro to Med Term) Flashcards
Ab, AB
Abortion
a.c
acromioclavicular/ ante cibum-before meals/air conduction
ad lib
at liberty, as desired
AFB
acid fast bacillus
a.m.
in the morning, before noon
AMI
acute myocardial infarcation
A-P
anterior-posterior
ASCVD
arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease
ASA
acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
ASHD
arterioscleratic heart disease
BA, Ba
Barium
BBB
Bundle Branch Block
Be
Barium Enema OR below the elbow
b.i.d.
twice a day
Bin
twice a night
Biop., Bx
Biopsy
Bm
bowel movement
Bow
bag of waters
Bmr
Basal Metabolic Rate
Bp
Blood pressure
BPH
Benign prostatic hypertrophy
Brp
Bathroom Privileges
BUN
Blood urea nitrogen
CA, Ca
cancer, carcinoma
CBC
complete blood count
cath
catheter, to catheritize
_
c
centrigrade, celsius
__
cc
chief complaint
cc
cubic centimeter
CHF
congestive heart failure
CCU
coronary care unit
c & s
culture & sensitivity
cm
centimeter
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
Disc., DC
discharged/discontinue
DOA
Dead on arrival
DPT
diptheria pertussis tetanus
D/W
dextrose & water
Dx
Diagnosis
ECG
electrogardiogram
EENT
ear, eye, nose & throat
EKG
electrocardiogram
EEG
electroencephalogram
ENT
ear, nose & throat
EST
electroshock therapy
Etiol
etiology
FBS
fasting blood sugar
ER
Emergency Room
FUO
Fever of undetermined origin
GI
Gastrointestinal
gm
gram
gr.
grain
GRAV
gravida, a pregnant women
GTT
glucose tolerance test
GU
genitourinary
GYN, Gyn
Gynecology
GSW
gunshot wound
Hct., Ht
hematocrit
HgB
Hemoglobin
HEENT
head, ears, eyes, nose, throat
H&P
history & physical
HPI
history of present illness
HR
Heart rate
h.s.
hora somni (hours of sleep, bedtime)
Hx
history
I & O
intake & output
ICU
Intensive Care Unit
Imp
impression
IPPB
intermittent positive pressure beathing
IM
intramuscular
IV, I.V.
intravenous
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
IVU
intravenous urography
I.
left
lb
pound
LLQ
left lower quadrant
LUQ
left upper quadrant
LOS
length of stay
LP
Lumbar puncture
L&W
living&well
meds
medications
mg
milligram
MI, M.I,
mitral insufficiency; myocardial infarction
MRI
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MSL
Midsternal Line
myop
myopia
ml, ml.
millileter
NB
newborn
NPO
nil per os/nothing by mouth
OB
obstetrics
OOB
out of bed
OD
oculus dexter-right eye/overdosed/once a day
ophth
opthalmology
O&P
ova & parasite
OPD
outpatient department
OS
oculus sinister-left eye
os
mouth
OT
Occupational therapy/old tuberculin
OU
Oculus uterque, both eyes
oz.
ounce
PACU
post anesthesia care unit
P&A, PA
Percussion & Auscultation/Posteroanterior/Pernicious amnesia
Para
number of pregnancies
PDR
Physicians Desk Reference
PE
Physical Examination
Peds
Pediactrics
PERRLA
Pupils Equal, Round & Reactive to light
PMI
point of max impulse
p.o.
per o.s.-by mouth
po
post operative
PPD
purified protein derivative
Prn
pro renata-as required, as needed
qd
quaque in die-every day
qh
every hour (q4h=every 4 hours)
q.i.d
4 times a day
RBC
red blood cell count
RLQ
right lower quadrant
RUQ
right upper quadrant
ROM
range of motion
ROS
review of systems
R.P.R, rpr
rapid plasma reagin
R.R
recovery room
r/o
rule out
Rx
treatment, therapy, prescription
Sp.gr
specific gravity
Staph
Staphylococcus
Strep
Streptocococcus
Stat
immediately, at once
T&A
tonsillectomy &adenoidectomy
T
temperature
TB
tuberculosis
t.i.d. or TID
3 times a day
TNM
tumor, nodes, metastases
TPR
temperature, pulse, respirations
TURP
transurethral resection of the prostatel; transurethral prostatectomy
UA
Urinalysis
URI
Upper Repsiratory Infection
VF
Visual Field, field of vision
V.S
Vital Signs
WBC
white blood cell/WBC count
WD
well-developed
W/C
wheel-chair
WF, W/F
white female
WM, W/M
white male
WN
well nourished