Abbreviations (Intro to Med Term) Flashcards

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1
Q

Ab, AB

A

Abortion

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2
Q

a.c

A

acromioclavicular/ ante cibum-before meals/air conduction

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3
Q

ad lib

A

at liberty, as desired

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4
Q

AFB

A

acid fast bacillus

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5
Q

a.m.

A

in the morning, before noon

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6
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarcation

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7
Q

A-P

A

anterior-posterior

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8
Q

ASCVD

A

arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease

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9
Q

ASA

A

acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)

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10
Q

ASHD

A

arterioscleratic heart disease

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11
Q

BA, Ba

A

Barium

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12
Q

BBB

A

Bundle Branch Block

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13
Q

Be

A

Barium Enema OR below the elbow

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14
Q

b.i.d.

A

twice a day

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15
Q

Bin

A

twice a night

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16
Q

Biop., Bx

A

Biopsy

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17
Q

Bm

A

bowel movement

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18
Q

Bow

A

bag of waters

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19
Q

Bmr

A

Basal Metabolic Rate

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20
Q

Bp

A

Blood pressure

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21
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hypertrophy

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22
Q

Brp

A

Bathroom Privileges

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23
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

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24
Q

CA, Ca

A

cancer, carcinoma

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25
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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26
Q

cath

A

catheter, to catheritize

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27
Q

_

c

A

centrigrade, celsius

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28
Q

__

cc

A

chief complaint

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29
Q

cc

A

cubic centimeter

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30
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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31
Q

CCU

A

coronary care unit

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32
Q

c & s

A

culture & sensitivity

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33
Q

cm

A

centimeter

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34
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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35
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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36
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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37
Q

Disc., DC

A

discharged/discontinue

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38
Q

DOA

A

Dead on arrival

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39
Q

DPT

A

diptheria pertussis tetanus

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40
Q

D/W

A

dextrose & water

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41
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

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42
Q

ECG

A

electrogardiogram

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43
Q

EENT

A

ear, eye, nose & throat

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44
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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45
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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46
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose & throat

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47
Q

EST

A

electroshock therapy

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48
Q

Etiol

A

etiology

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49
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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50
Q

ER

A

Emergency Room

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51
Q

FUO

A

Fever of undetermined origin

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52
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

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53
Q

gm

A

gram

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54
Q

gr.

A

grain

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55
Q

GRAV

A

gravida, a pregnant women

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56
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

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57
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

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58
Q

GYN, Gyn

A

Gynecology

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59
Q

GSW

A

gunshot wound

60
Q

Hct., Ht

A

hematocrit

61
Q

HgB

A

Hemoglobin

62
Q

HEENT

A

head, ears, eyes, nose, throat

63
Q

H&P

A

history & physical

64
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

65
Q

HR

A

Heart rate

66
Q

h.s.

A

hora somni (hours of sleep, bedtime)

67
Q

Hx

A

history

68
Q

I & O

A

intake & output

69
Q

ICU

A

Intensive Care Unit

70
Q

Imp

A

impression

71
Q

IPPB

A

intermittent positive pressure beathing

72
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

73
Q

IV, I.V.

A

intravenous

74
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram

75
Q

IVU

A

intravenous urography

76
Q

I.

A

left

77
Q

lb

A

pound

78
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

79
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

80
Q

LOS

A

length of stay

81
Q

LP

A

Lumbar puncture

82
Q

L&W

A

living&well

83
Q

meds

A

medications

84
Q

mg

A

milligram

85
Q

MI, M.I,

A

mitral insufficiency; myocardial infarction

86
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

87
Q

MSL

A

Midsternal Line

88
Q

myop

A

myopia

89
Q

ml, ml.

A

millileter

90
Q

NB

A

newborn

91
Q

NPO

A

nil per os/nothing by mouth

92
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

93
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

94
Q

OD

A

oculus dexter-right eye/overdosed/once a day

95
Q

ophth

A

opthalmology

96
Q

O&P

A

ova & parasite

97
Q

OPD

A

outpatient department

98
Q

OS

A

oculus sinister-left eye

99
Q

os

A

mouth

100
Q

OT

A

Occupational therapy/old tuberculin

101
Q

OU

A

Oculus uterque, both eyes

102
Q

oz.

A

ounce

103
Q

PACU

A

post anesthesia care unit

104
Q

P&A, PA

A

Percussion & Auscultation/Posteroanterior/Pernicious amnesia

105
Q

Para

A

number of pregnancies

106
Q

PDR

A

Physicians Desk Reference

107
Q

PE

A

Physical Examination

108
Q

Peds

A

Pediactrics

109
Q

PERRLA

A

Pupils Equal, Round & Reactive to light

110
Q

PMI

A

point of max impulse

111
Q

p.o.

A

per o.s.-by mouth

112
Q

po

A

post operative

113
Q

PPD

A

purified protein derivative

114
Q

Prn

A

pro renata-as required, as needed

115
Q

qd

A

quaque in die-every day

116
Q

qh

A

every hour (q4h=every 4 hours)

117
Q

q.i.d

A

4 times a day

118
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell count

119
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

120
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

121
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

122
Q

ROS

A

review of systems

123
Q

R.P.R, rpr

A

rapid plasma reagin

124
Q

R.R

A

recovery room

125
Q

r/o

A

rule out

126
Q

Rx

A

treatment, therapy, prescription

127
Q

Sp.gr

A

specific gravity

128
Q

Staph

A

Staphylococcus

129
Q

Strep

A

Streptocococcus

130
Q

Stat

A

immediately, at once

131
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy &adenoidectomy

132
Q

T

A

temperature

133
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

134
Q

t.i.d. or TID

A

3 times a day

135
Q

TNM

A

tumor, nodes, metastases

136
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, respirations

137
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection of the prostatel; transurethral prostatectomy

138
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

139
Q

URI

A

Upper Repsiratory Infection

140
Q

VF

A

Visual Field, field of vision

141
Q

V.S

A

Vital Signs

142
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell/WBC count

143
Q

WD

A

well-developed

144
Q

W/C

A

wheel-chair

145
Q

WF, W/F

A

white female

146
Q

WM, W/M

A

white male

147
Q

WN

A

well nourished