Localisation of function in the brain Flashcards

1
Q

What did Broca and Wernicke discover in the 19th century?

A
  • specific areas of the brain are associated with particular physical and psychological functions
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2
Q

Localisation of function

A
  • the theory that differnet areas of the brain are responsible for specific behaviours, processes or activities
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3
Q

motor area

A
  • region of frontal lobe

- involved in regulating movement

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4
Q

somatosensory area

A
  • area of parietal lobe

- processes sensory information such as touch

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5
Q

Visual area

A
  • part of the optical lobe

- receives and processes visual information

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6
Q

auditory area

A
  • located in the temporal lobe

- analysis of speech-based information

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7
Q

Broca’s area

A
  • area of frontal lobe in the left hemisphere

- responsible for speech production

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8
Q

Wernicke’s area

A
  • area of temporal lobe in the left hemisphere

- responsible for language comprehension

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