local govt Flashcards

1
Q

What were Henry’s successes in Local government?

A
  • Developed JP’s
  • Direct control-maintained personal monarchy
  • Bonds on nobles secured loyalty
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2
Q

what were Henry’s failures in Local government?

A
  • JP’s dependent on others and not paid
  • locals reluctant to act as made them unpopular
  • dependent on the good will of nobles
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3
Q

what was henrys commands (3)?

A

exploiting crown lands
frequent use of royal council
more jps

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4
Q

how long sheriffs appointed for?

A

They were selected annually so the Crown could exert greater control over these local officials.

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5
Q

After 1485, who were the JPs selected from?

A

Like sheriffs, they were selected from the landowning country elite.

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6
Q

What were the Quarter Sessions?

A

They were when JPs met and dispensed justice four times a year.

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7
Q

Where did JPs send more serious criminals to?

A

The senior courts, which were staffed by judges appointed by the Crown.

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8
Q

What was the highest criminal court?

A

the Court of the King’s Bench

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9
Q

what power did the Court of the King’s Bench have?

A

they could override decisions made at the Quarter Sessions or the senior courts.

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10
Q

What aspect of the JPs did Henry have to rely on?

A

Their own self-interest as leaders of society for the upholding of the law.

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