local govt Flashcards
What were Henry’s successes in Local government?
- Developed JP’s
- Direct control-maintained personal monarchy
- Bonds on nobles secured loyalty
what were Henry’s failures in Local government?
- JP’s dependent on others and not paid
- locals reluctant to act as made them unpopular
- dependent on the good will of nobles
what was henrys commands (3)?
exploiting crown lands
frequent use of royal council
more jps
how long sheriffs appointed for?
They were selected annually so the Crown could exert greater control over these local officials.
After 1485, who were the JPs selected from?
Like sheriffs, they were selected from the landowning country elite.
What were the Quarter Sessions?
They were when JPs met and dispensed justice four times a year.
Where did JPs send more serious criminals to?
The senior courts, which were staffed by judges appointed by the Crown.
What was the highest criminal court?
the Court of the King’s Bench
what power did the Court of the King’s Bench have?
they could override decisions made at the Quarter Sessions or the senior courts.
What aspect of the JPs did Henry have to rely on?
Their own self-interest as leaders of society for the upholding of the law.