LO5 - Flame Tests Flashcards

1
Q

What colour do copper ions give in a flame test?

A

Blue / Green

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2
Q

What colour do barium ions give in a flame test?

A

Green

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3
Q

What colour do calcium ions give in a flame test?

A

Orange / Red

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4
Q

What colour do potassium ions give in a flame test?

A

Lilac

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5
Q

What colour do sodium ions give in a flame test?

A

Yellow

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6
Q

What colour do lithium ions give in a flame test?

A

Red

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7
Q

How would you carry out a flame test?

A

Clean a nichrome wire by dipping it in concentrated HCl and hold it in a hot Bunsen burner flame.
When the wire is clean, dip the wire in HCl and a small amount of the solid being tested so that it sticks.
Place the wire into the flame and observe the colour of the flame.

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