LO3 Airway Maneuvers Flashcards
Head tilt chin lift manouver
The preferred technique for opening the airway of a patient who has not sustained trauma
Head tilt chin lift manouver indications and contra
Indications: non-responsive patient, no mechanism for cervical spine injury or patient who is unable to protect his or her own airway
Contra indications: a responsive patient or patient with a possible cervical spine injury
Head tilt chin lift manouver advantages and disadvantages
adVadantages: no equipment is required and the technique is simple safe and non-invasive
disadvantages: hey is the thought to be a hazardous to patients with spinal injury does not protect from aspiration
jaw thrust manoeuvre
If you suspect that the patient has experienced a cervical spine injury open his or her airway with the jaw thrust maneuver’
Place fingers behind the angle of the jar and left the job forward
jaw thrust manoeuvre indications and contra
Indications: unresponsive patient, a patient with possible cervical spine injury or patient who is unable to protect his or her own airway
Contraindications: responsive patient with resistance to opening the mouth the jar thrust maneuver may be needed in the responsive patient who has sustained a jar fracture
jaw thrust manoeuvre advantages and disadvantages
Advantages: maybe used in patients with cervical spine injury
Disadvantages: cannot maintain if patient becomes responsive or combative difficult to maintain for an extended period of time
Jaw thrust manouver with head tilt indications and contra
Indications: an unresponsive patient or a patient unable to protect his or her own airway
Contraindications: responsive patient or patient with a possible cervical spine injury
Jaw thrust manouver with head tilt advantages and disadvantages
Advantages: it is a non-invasive and does not require special equipment
Disadvantages: it is difficult to maintain requires a second paramedic for a bag mask ventilation and does not protect against aspiration
Tongue jaw lift manouver
Used more commonly to open a patient’s airway for the purpose of suctioning or setting an OPA airway
It cannot be used to ventilate a patient because it will not allow for adequate mask seal on patient’s face