Liver Function Test Flashcards
1
Q
how many percent of the
liver can be removed before impaired function is detected by laboratory tests
A
85-95%
2
Q
Despite complexities in liver functions, hepatic function test is of value in determining the ff:
A
- Three types of jaundice
- Establishing the presence or absence of a disease
- Assessing the disease processes whether the condition remains static, progressing or regressing
3
Q
What does the liver do?
FIERCCE
A
- factory for proteins and cholesterol
- immunity against infection
- excretes wastes via bile
- regulate blood clotting
- clears blood of drugs, chemicals, alcohol
- concerts excess glucose to starch for storage
- excretes bile for fat digestion
4
Q
How many vital functions does the liver perform?
A
500
5
Q
Indication for liver examination:
A
- As a method to assist in the differential diagnosis of icterus and GI disturbances that is unresponsive to therapy.
- In primary liver diseases
- In secondary liver diseases.
6
Q
primary liver diseases
A
(SHAIL)
1. suppurative hepatitis
2. hepatic fibrosis
3. acute toxic hepatic necrosis
4. infectious hepatitis
5. leptospirosis and neoplasms
7
Q
secondary liver diseases
A
(PISIIM)
- pancreatic fibrosis and atrophy
- infiltrative and degenerative lipidosis which may accompany diabetes mellitus
- starvation and hypothyroidism
- in cardiac decompensation
- in secondary amyloidosis
- metastatic malignant tumor
8
Q
A