Kidney Function Test

Question 1

are the chief organ regulating the internal environment of the body

Answer 1

kidneys

Question 2

The functional unit of kidney

Answer 2

nephron

Question 3

The functional unit of kidney, the nephron, consist of what?

Answer 3

glomerulus and tubules

Question 4

The product of the complex activities of the nephron

Answer 4

formation of blood filtrate, the urine

Question 5

blood filtrate of nephrons

Answer 5

urine

Question 6

The kidney consists of?

Answer 6

1. Cortex
2. Medulla
3. Calyx
4. Pelvis
5. Ureter

Question 7

The kidney is divided into?

Answer 7

1. Cortex
2. Medulla
3. Pelvis

Question 8

Nephrons are derived from?

Answer 8

Metanephric blastema

Question 9

Collecting system are derived from?

Answer 9

Metanephric duct

Question 10

A more functionally relevant way to visualize the kidney

Answer 10

To divide it into nephrons and the collecting system

Question 11

Nephron is consists of

Answer 11

1. Renal corpuscle
2. Loop of Hentle
3. Proximal tubule
4. Distal tubule

Question 12

The collecting system consists of?

Answer 12

1. Collecting ducts
2. Calyces
3. Pelvis
4. Ureters

Question 13

Renal corpuscle consists of?

Answer 13

1. Glomerulus
2. Urinary space
3. Bowman’s capsule

Question 14

What cells are present in a normal glomerulus

Answer 14

✓ Endothelial cells
✓ Epithelial cells (podocytes)
✓ Mesangial cells

Question 15

Aw