Lithuanians in Scotland Flashcards

1
Q

Why did the Lithuanians emigrate ?

A
  • agricultural depression
  • poverty
  • Tsarist oppression
  • politics
  • only cost £1 to get to Scotland - the poorest of them went
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2
Q

Where did the Lithuanians settle in Scotland ?

A
  • Lanarkshire
  • Coatbridge
  • West Lothian
  • Fife
  • Ayrshire
  • Bellshill, Glasgow
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3
Q

What was the Lithuanian experience in Scotland ?

A
  • considered drunken, violent and dirty
  • blamed for driving down wages
  • seen as filthy
  • tension over religious beliefs (Catholic)
  • often abandoned own names or accepted anglicised names imposed on them by Scots
  • children went to school (assimilated better)
  • spoke English at school
  • spoke Lithuanian at home
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4
Q

What happened during WW1 ?

A
  • many saw themselves as Russian only
  • some repatriated
  • some refused to fight
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