Literary Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Anecdote

A

A short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person

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2
Q

Imagery

A

Visual Symbolism; descriptive language

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3
Q

Pun

A

Joke exploiting the possible meanings of a word

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4
Q

Idiom

A

A set expression or a phrase compromising two or more words

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5
Q

Connotation

A

An idea or feeling associated with a word

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6
Q

Denotation

A

The literal meaning of a word

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7
Q

Assonance

A

When two or more words close to one another repeat the same vowel sound but start with different consonant sounds

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8
Q

Alliteration

A

The repetition of the same sound or letter at the beginning of each word in a sentence

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9
Q

Personification

A

Giving human-like qualities to objects or animals

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10
Q

Anaphora

A

The repetition of the first part of the sentence

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11
Q

Oxymoron

A

Figure of speech when two opposites are conjoined

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12
Q

Metaphor

A

A figure of speech that has an implied comparison between two things

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13
Q

Simile

A

Comparison of two things using words like or as

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14
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

The formation of a word from a sound associated with the meaning

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15
Q

Sonnet

A

A poem with 14 lines using any formal rhyme schemes. Typically with ten syllables per line

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16
Q

Irony

A

The use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning

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17
Q

Dramatic irony

A

Irony in a drama that is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play

18
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to a source outside of the text

19
Q

Flashback

A

A sudden or disturbing vivid memory of an event in the past

20
Q

Stanzas

A

A group of lines forming a division in a poem

21
Q

Hyperbole

A

An over exaggeration

22
Q

First Person

A

We, Us, I, Me…

23
Q

3rd Person Limited

A

Knows the feelings of thoughts of one person; everyone else presented externally

24
Q

3rd person ominiscient

A

The narrator knows the thoughts and feelings vs of all characters in the story

25
Q

1st person ominiscient

A

The narrator is a character in the story but knows the thoughts and feelings of the other characters

26
Q

Foil

A

Two contrasting character; opposites

27
Q

Scope

A

A range of understanding, thought or action

28
Q

Exposition

A

The explanation in the beginning of a story; describes setting, characters

29
Q

Rising Action

A

A series of incidents building up to the climax

30
Q

Climax

A

The turning point or highest point of drama

31
Q

Mood

A

Mood that evokes certain feelings or vibes in a reader

32
Q

Internal conflict

A

Person vs. self

33
Q

External conflict

A

Person vs. person

34
Q

Aside

A

A remark said by the character to the audience without other characters hearing

35
Q

Soliloquy

A

An act of speaking ones thoughts aloud when by oneself or regardless of any hearers

36
Q

Foreshadow

A

Author writes clues or indications that something will happen in the future

37
Q

Foreshadow

A

Author writes clues or indications that something will happen in the future

38
Q

Satire

A

The use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people’s stupidity

39
Q

Allegory

A

A figure of speech in which abstract ideas and principles are described in terms of characters, figures and events

40
Q

Theme

A

A main idea or an underlying meaning of a literary work

41
Q

Symbolism

A

The use of symbols to signify ideas and qualities by giving them symbolic meanings that are different from their actual meaning