Literary movements - important ones Flashcards
1800 - 1865: Romanticism/American Gothic
Idealism
Feeling, experience/imagination.
Individual freedom
supernatural themes/settings
1840 - 1860: Transcendentalism
Individualism over authority & conformity
Organizations corrupted people’s goodness
Community
1865 - 1914: Realism, Naturalism & Regionalism
Disillusionment
Industrial revolution
Realistic setting
1914 - 1945: Modernism
Bold/experimental
Struggles of individuals
Optimistic belief that people can change the world around them.
b1917 - 1937: Lost generation/Jazz age/Roaring 20s/The Harlem Renaissance
African - American culture
Prohibition
Reaction to WW1
Sultry nature/nightlife
1950 - 1965: Beat Generation
Against prudery of previous generations
Promoted sex/sexuality as healthy topics of conversation
1950 - present: Contemporary/Postmodernism
Media influence
Nothing is truly unique
Marked by irony/untrustworthy narrators/self awareness