Literary Genres Flashcards
Literary Genre
• Prose
• Poetry
• Drama
It allows a writer to express his or her deepest emotions and thoughts in a very personal way. It relies heavily on figurative language, rhythm, and imagery to relay its message to readers.
Poetry
Sub genres of Poetry
Lyric
Songs
Ballads
Epics
Narratives
Dramatic
comes from the Latin word “lyricus,” meaning “of/for the lyre.”These short poems were originally accompanied by music. The mood is melodic and emotional. The writer uses words that express his or her state of mind, perceptions, and feelings, rather than tell a story.
Lyric
short metrical composition intended or adapted for singing, especially one in rhymed stanzas.
Songs
is a poem that is typically arranged in quatrains with the rhyme scheme ABAB. Ballads are usually narrative, which means they tell a story._______ began as folk songs and continue to be used today in modern music.
Ballads
The word epic is derived from the Ancient Greek adjective, “epikos”, which means a poetic story.
In literature, an _______ is a long narrative poem, which is usually related to heroic deeds of a person of an unusual courage and unparalleled bravery
Epic
is a form of poetry that tells a story, often making the voices of a narrator and characters as well; the entire story is usually written in metered verse. Narrative poems do not need rhyme.
Narrative
this is an emotional piece of literature which includes a story which is recited or sung.
Dramatic
a literary work written to be performed in front of an audience. It contains dialogue, and actors impersonate the characters. It is usually divided into acts or scenes and relies on props or imaginative dialogue to create a visual experience for the audience.
Drama
Sub genres of Drama
Tragedy
Comedy
History
Musical
Traces the fall of a main character
Tragedy
a literary genre and a type of dramatic work that is amusing and satirical in its tone, mostly having a cheerful ending.
The motif of this dramatic work is triumph over unpleasant circumstance by creating comic effects, resulting in a happy or successful conclusion.
Comedy
are dramatic portrayals of events in history.
History
is an evening-length theater piece integrating spoken dialogue and sung music in order to tell a story. A song should never impede the action of the story.
Musical
is the most common form of writing. It is not restricted by rhythm or dialogue, and it most closely resembles everyday speech. It is usually straightforward and may utilize figurative language, dialogue, characters, and imagery
Prose
Types of Prose
fiction
Non-fiction
is narrative writing that originates from the author’s imagination. It is designed to entertain, but it can also inspire, inform, or persuade.
Fiction
is a long narrative work of fiction with some realism. A fictional narrative work that has a realistic effect
Novel
Genres of Fiction
Novel
Novella
Short story
Myths
Legends
Fables
Sci Fi
is a genre of fiction literature which content is imaginative, but based in science. It relies heavily on scientific facts, theories, and principles as support for its settings, characters, themes, and plotlines, which is what makes it different from fantasy.
Sci Fi
a succinct fictional story, in prose or verse, that features animals, legendary creatures, plants, inanimate objects, or forces of nature that are anthropomorphized (given human qualities, such as the ability to speak human language) and that illustrates or leads to a particular lesson
Fables
resemble folktales in content; they may include supernatural beings, elements of mythology, or explanations of natural phenomena, but they are associated with a particular locality or person and are told as a matter of history.
Legends
are traditional stories that are created within cultures in order to offer explanations for phenomena
Myths