Literary Devices - Metalanguage Flashcards
Imagery that evokes sight
Visual imagery
Imagery that evokes taste
Gustatory imagery
Imagery that evokes smell
Olfactory imagery
Imagery that evokes touch
Tactile imagery
Imagery that evokes bodily sensations
Visceral imagery / Organic imagery
Imagery that evokes sound
Auditory imagery / Aural imagery
Imagery that evokes movement
Kinaesthetic imagery
Attributing animalistic characteristics to humans
Zoomorphism
Using a part to represent a whole (e.g. “nice wheels=nice car”)
Synecdoche
Using a related term to represent something (e.g. “the crown”=the queen)
Metonym
Two matching vowel sounds within a line
Internal rhyme
Two matching vowel sounds at the end of a line
End rhyme
Use of words with discordant, sharp or jarring sounds.
Cacophony
Use of words with pleasing sounds
Euphony
Repeated “s” sound in words near one another
Sibilance
Short, sharp sentences
Abrupt syntax
Long, clause-heavy sentences
Elongated syntax / Elaborate syntax
Grammatically incomplete sentences
Sentence fragments
The deliberate overuse of conjunctions like “and” in a sentence
Polysyndeton
The deliberate lack of conjunctions in a sentence
Asyndeton
State of having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas for something or someone
Ambivalence
A person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else
Antithesis
A word or phrase that is not formal or literary (e.g. y’all or gonna)
Colloquialism
The final part of a play, film, or narrative in which strands of plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved
Denouement
Use of more words to say something that are necessary. (e.g. someone saying they are able to attend an event, rather than just saying “yes, I’ll be there.”)
Periphrasis
Use of different words to say the same thing twice in the same statement. (e.g. they arrived one after the other in succession)
Tautology
Giving human feelings to something non-human
Pathetic fallacy
Giving human qualities to an animal or object
Anthropomorphism
A break in the rhythm of a line, created by splitting a sentence or interrupting its regular rhythm resulting in a dramatic pause.
Caesura
Using humour or parody to draw attention to human flaws
Satire
When a narrative work open in the midst of the plot?
In medias res
Where sound matches meaning
Onomatopoeia
A story with a second distinct meaning hidden partially behind its literal meaning
Allegory
When the audience knows something that the characters don’t
Dramatic irony
A sentence that makes a statement. Eg I like coffee
Declarative sentence
A sentence that asks a question. Eg. Do you like coffee?
Interrogative sentence
A sentence that gives a command. Eg. Stop!
Imperative sentence
A sentence which expresses strong emotion/surprise. Eg. What a liar he is?
Exclamative sentence