Listing Management, Status, and Priority Flashcards

Includes listing requirements, labs, status, etc.

1
Q

When must labs be drawn and in what timeframe for a liver patient that is Status 1A or 1B?

A

New labs drawn every 7 days.
The labs must be no older than 2 days.

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2
Q

When must labs be drawn and in what timeframe for a liver patient that is MELD 25 or greater (ages 18 or older).

A

New labs drawn every 7 days.
The labs must be no older than 2 days.

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3
Q

When must labs be drawn and in what timeframe for a liver patient that is MELD/PELD 25 or greater (less than 18 years old).

A

New labs drawn every 14 days.
The labs must be no older than 3 days.

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4
Q

When must labs be drawn and in what timeframe for a liver patient that is MELD/PELD 19 to 24?

A

New labs drawn every 30 days.
The labs must be no older than 7 days.

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5
Q

When must labs be drawn and in what timeframe for a liver patient that is MELD/PELD 11 to 18?

A

New labs drawn every 90 days.
The labs must be no older than 14 days.

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6
Q

When must labs be drawn and in what timeframe for a liver patient that is MELD/PELD 10 or less?

A

New labs drawn every 365 days.
The labs must be no older than 30 days.

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7
Q

What are the 5 priority statuses that may be assigned to liver transplant candidates?

A

1A (adults and peds)
1B (peds only)
MELD (12 and older)
PELD (younger than 12)
Status 7

A MELD or PELD exception can be submitted by the liver provider.

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8
Q

What are the qualifications for Adult Status 1A patients?

5 items

A
  • In ICU with life expectancy <7 days
  • Acute liver failure (<8 weeks)
  • Hepatic Artery Thrombosis within 7 days of transplant
  • Primary Graft Non-Function
  • Acute decompensated Wilson’s Disease
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9
Q

MELD scores typically range from…

A

6-40

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10
Q

What lab values are used to calculate a MELD score?

5 items

A
  • Sodium
  • Creatinine
  • Albumin
  • INR
  • Bilirubin
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11
Q

What is the criteria for a listing exception for Hepatopulmonary Syndrome?

A

PaO2 <60 mmHg

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12
Q

What is the criteria for a listing exception for Portopulmonary Syndrome?

A

MPAP >35 mmHg

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13
Q

What is needed for a listing exception for Cholangiocarcinoma?

A

Treatment planned based on OPTN approved protocol

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14
Q

What labs and factors are used to calculate a PELD score?

A
  • Creatinine
  • Albumin
  • Bilirubin
  • INR
  • Growth
  • Age (< 1 year)

CIA BAG

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15
Q

What are the qualifications for Pediatric Status 1A patients?

4 items

A
  • Fulminant Liver Failure
  • Primary non-function within 7 days of transplant
  • Hepatic artery thrombosis within 14 days of transplant
  • Acute decompensated Wilson’s disease
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16
Q

What are the qualifications for Pediatric Status 1B patients?

2 items

A
  • Non-metastatic hepatoblastoma
  • Metabolic diseases
  • Chronic liver disease with a PELD >25, and 1 of the following:
    • on a vent
    • has GI bleeding requiring 10 mL/kg of blood replacement in the previous 24 hours
    • dialysis
    • GCS <10 in last 48 hours
17
Q

Liver exceptions may be submitted for primary hyperoxaluria? What is that?

A

Excessive urinary excretion of oxalate, which can lead to kidney stones.

18
Q

Combo liver/kidney transplant patient exceptions may be submitted for a GFR less than what?
1. 30
2. 25
3. 20
4. 15

19
Q

Liver exceptions may be submitted for an ALT greater than or equal to what?
1. 1000
2. 1250
3. 1500
4. 2000

20
Q

Liver exceptions may be submitted for an INR greater than or equal to what?

21
Q

Liver exceptions may be submitted for a total bilirubin greater than or equal to what?

22
Q

What does Status I indicate in an intestine transplant patient?

A

Transplant is required in the near future

23
Q

What 3 items may cause the need for intestine transplant and a Status I listing?

A
  • Permanent intestinal failure
  • Poor venous access
  • Liver dysfunction
24
Q

What does Status II indicate in an intestine transplant patient?

A

Transplant required, but stable liver function and venous access