List 8 Flashcards

2
Q

doff

A

脱下:take off, remove

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3
Q

dogged

A

坚持的,坚决的:continuing, slackening, yielding];固执的,任性的:sticking to

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4
Q

dogma

A

教条,信条:doctrine stated authoritatively

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5
Q

doldrums

A

低迷,中断:inactivity;情绪不佳:low spirits

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6
Q

dolorous

A

忧伤的:misery, grief

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7
Q

dolt

A

笨蛋:stupid

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8
Q

domicile

A

住所,住宅:residence;为…提供住处:provide domicile

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9
Q

dominant

A

处于支配地位的:controlling others;(基因)显性的:genetic dominance

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10
Q

don

A

穿上:put on

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11
Q

donor

A

捐赠人,给体:donates

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12
Q

doodle

A

(无目的)地乱涂乱画:aimlessly;漫无目的地打发时光:aimless activity

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13
Q

dormant

A

静止的,不活跃的:inactivity;(动物)冬眠的:suspended

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14
Q

dour

A

闷闷不乐的,死气沉沉的:gloomy;严厉的:harsh

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15
Q

douse

A

熄灭:put out;弄湿:wet

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16
Q

downplay

A

轻描淡写:,不予重视:minimize significance

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17
Q

downpour

A

倾盆大雨:heavy rain

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18
Q

doyen

A

有经验的人,资深人士:knowledge experience;(加入时间较长的)高级会员:senior member

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19
Q

doze

A

小憩:lightly

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20
Q

draconian

A

极其残酷的,十分严厉的:harsh

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21
Q

drawl

A

慢吞吞地说:speak slowly

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22
Q

dreary

A

单调乏味的:nothing cheer;令人不悦的:causing unhappiness

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23
Q

drench

A

使湿透,浸透:wet thoroughly

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24
Q

drivel

A

胡言乱语:meaningless;胡言乱语,说傻话:talk stupidity

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25
Q

drizzle

A

(下)细小、轻柔、似雾的雨,毛毛雨:misty rain

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26
Q

droll

A

古怪有趣的,离奇可笑的:amusingly odd

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27
Q

drone

A

低沉单调地说;嗡嗡地叫:talk monotonous;(昆虫振翅般)单调嗡嗡的声音:monotonous sound;混日子:doing nothing

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28
Q

drudgery

A

苦工;单调、卑贱或无趣的工作:tedious work

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29
Q

dubious

A

充满不定性的,值得怀疑的:uncertainty, questionable;(对事实等)持怀疑态度的:not feeling sure;迟疑不决的,不愿行动的:slow to begin because of doubts

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30
Q

ductile

A

可塑的,有延展性的:malleable;易受影响的:easily led

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31
Q

dulcet

A

悦耳的,令人愉悦的:melodious

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32
Q

dullard

A

笨蛋:stupid

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33
Q

dupe

A

复制品,复制:exactly like something else;易受骗的人:easily deceived;欺骗:deceive

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34
Q

duplicity

A

欺骗,口是心非:deceptiveness

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35
Q

dwindle

A

逐渐减少:gradually less

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36
Q

dyspeptic

A

脾气坏的:bad-tempered;消化不良的:dyspepsia

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37
Q

earnest

A

严肃认真的:serious

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38
Q

earshot

A

听力所及的范围:range hear

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39
Q

earsplitting

A

震耳欲聋的:distressingly loud

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40
Q

eavesdrop

A

偷听:listen secretly

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41
Q

ebullient

A

热情奔放的:zestfully

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42
Q

eccentric

A

行为出格的,不循规蹈矩的:deviating conventional

43
Q

éclat

A

辉煌成就:success

44
Q

eclipse

A

下降,衰退:lower state;使声望下降,使黯然失色:diminish importance;(在数量、品质上)超越:be greater

45
Q

ecstasy

A

无法自控的情绪:beyond self-control;狂喜:intense joy

46
Q

ecumenical

A

全球基督教会的:whole churches;世界范围的,普遍性的:worldwide

47
Q

edible

A

可食用的:eaten

48
Q

edifice

A

大厦;大建筑物:massive structure;基础,基本结构:basic form

49
Q

efface

A

擦掉,抹去;使不明显:make indistinct

50
Q

effervesce

A

冒泡:bubble;兴奋,热情洋溢:high spirits

51
Q

effete

A

衰弱的,衰落的:depleted;缺乏信念的,懦弱的:lacking strength of will

52
Q

effluvium

A

难闻的气味:offensive smell;没有的副产品,废品:by-product waste

53
Q

effrontery

A

厚颜无耻,放肆大胆:disregard, courtesy

54
Q

effulgent

A

光辉灿烂的:resplendent

55
Q

effusive

A

感情泛滥的/溢于言表的;感情表达不节制的/过度的;过分多情的:unrestrained in emotional expression

56
Q

egalitarian

A

平等主义的:promoting equal rights

57
Q

egoistic

A

利己的,以自我为中心的:centered in oneself

58
Q

elaborate

A

详细的,复杂的:complexity;详细阐述:in detail

59
Q

elastic

A

有弹性的:resuming shape;能(迅速从伤痛中)恢复的:recovering from depression

60
Q

elate

A

使开心,使自豪:fill with joy

61
Q

eleemosynary

A

慈善的:charity

62
Q

elegy

A

哀歌(诗),挽歌(诗):expressing sorrow

63
Q

elephantine

A

巨大的:enormous size;笨拙的:clumsy

64
Q

elevate

A

(在道德、智力、文化水平上)提升:improve;使兴奋:raise spirits

65
Q

elicit

A

激起,唤起:bring out

66
Q

elliptical

A

含糊不清的:obscurity;椭圆的:ellipse

67
Q

elucidate

A

阐明:make lucid

68
Q

emaciate

A

使消瘦,使衰弱:become thin;削弱:feeble

69
Q

emancipate

A

解放,解除束缚:free

70
Q

embargo

A

贸易禁止令:prohibition on commerce

71
Q

embark

A

上船:go abroad;开始从事:start

72
Q

embarrass

A

使尴尬:experience distress;阻挠,制造障碍:create difficulty

73
Q

embed

A

嵌入:enclose

74
Q

embezzle

A

盗用:appropriate

75
Q

embolden

A

鼓励,使大胆:instill courage

76
Q

emboss

A

以浮雕效果妆点,装饰:ornament with raised work

77
Q

embrace

A

乐于接受:willingly, eagerly;保围:surround

78
Q

embroider

A

(时常伴有夸张和想象内容地)详细说明:give elaborate account

79
Q

emigrate

A

移民,移居海外:leave

80
Q

eminent

A

杰出:above others

81
Q

emollient

A

起缓和作用的:less intense

82
Q

emulate

A

效仿并努力超越:excel through imitation

83
Q

enact

A

制定或颁布(法律):establish

84
Q

enamel

A

涂亮漆;使具有光滑或亮泽的表面:give a glossy surface;用亮丽的表面装饰:adorn

85
Q

encomium

A

赞颂之词:praise

86
Q

encompass

A

组成,包含:include;包围:envelop

87
Q

encumber

A

阻碍,妨碍:impede;给…增添负担:place burden

88
Q

endemic

A

地方性的:to a particular region

89
Q

endorse

A

公开支持,推崇:express approval

90
Q

enervate

A

使衰弱:weaken;使麻木:deprive of emotional vitality

91
Q

enfranchise

A

给予…权力(例如选举权):endow rights;解放:set free

92
Q

engender

A

引起,使发展:cause;产生,出现:come into existence

93
Q

engross

A

使全神贯注:occupy exclusively

94
Q

enigma

A

难以理解或解释的事物,谜:hard to understand

95
Q

enlighten

A

使知道,启发:inform, instruct;(在道德或精神上)进行教育:provide moral understanding

96
Q

enmity

A

敌意:mutual hatred

97
Q

ennoble

A

使尊贵:noble

98
Q

ennui

A

倦怠;缺乏兴趣:listlessness, lack of interest

99
Q

ensemble

A

合唱,合奏曲:two or move vocalists

100
Q

ensconce

A

安置:settle securely;隐藏:hiding

101
Q

ensue

A

紧随其后:afterward