List 2 Flashcards

2
Q

amorphous

A

无固定形状的:definite, shapeless; 不可归类的:unclassifiable

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3
Q

analgesic

A

镇痛剂:medication, reduce, eliminates pain

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4
Q

anarchist

A

反抗权威的人:rebels against any authority

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5
Q

anathema

A

诅咒:curse

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6
Q

ancillary

A

次要的:secondary importance;辅助的,补充的:auxiliary, supplementary

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7
Q

anecdote

A

短小有趣的故事:short narrative, interesting, amusing

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8
Q

anemic

A

缺乏力量、活力、精神的:lacking force

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9
Q

anesthetic

A

止痛剂:relieves pain; 无感觉的,麻木的:lacking awareness or sensitivity

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10
Q

animate

A

活的:有活力的:life; 使有活力,支持:high-spirited energy; 使行动,驱使:action; 使活灵活现,使栩栩如生:lifelike movement

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11
Q

animus

A

敌意:spiteful, malevolent, enmity

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12
Q

annoy

A

不断烦扰:disturb, repeated

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13
Q

annul

A

宣告无效,取消:legally invalid; 抵消:balance, ineffective

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14
Q

anomalous

A

不普通的,不平常的:out, ordinary; 反常的,不正常的:departing

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15
Q

anonymous

A

匿名的:not named, identified; 无特色的:lacking individuality

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16
Q

antagonize

A

与…敌对,反对:opposition, counteract; 激怒:incur, provoke, hostility

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17
Q

antediluvian

A

非常古老的,过时的:extremely old, antiquated; 保守的人:old-fashioned

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18
Q

anterior

A

前面的:before

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19
Q

antic

A

滑稽可笑的:clownish

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20
Q

apathy

A

冷漠,缺乏情感:lack, feeling, emotion; 缺乏兴趣,不关心:lack, interest, concern

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21
Q

aphorism

A

格言,警句:short witty

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22
Q

apocalyptic

A

预言的,启示的:prophetic; 重要的,转折点的:major turning

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23
Q

apocryphal

A

假的:doubtful authenticity, spurious

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24
Q

apoplectic

A

极度愤怒的:extremely angry, furious

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25
Q

apostasy

A

放弃宗教信仰:renunciation, faith; 变节,背叛:abandonment, previous loyalty

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26
Q

appall

A

使惊恐:consternation

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27
Q

appeal

A

申请:application; 起诉:charge, crime, accuse

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28
Q

appealing

A

吸引人的:attractive, inviting

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29
Q

applause

A

鼓掌,认可:approval

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30
Q

apposite

A

相关的,合适的:pertinent, appropriate

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31
Q

appreciable

A

可感知的,明显的:perceptible

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32
Q

apprehension

A

忧虑,恐惧:suspicion, fear; 逮捕:arrestment; 理解:understand

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33
Q

apprise

A

通知,告知:inform

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34
Q

approbation

A

同意:approval

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35
Q

appropriate

A

私自挪用:take possession, without permission; 适当的:suitable, fitting

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36
Q

apropos

A

相关的:relevant; 关于,有关:having to do with

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37
Q

apt

A

恰当的,合适的:suitable, appropriate; 有倾向的,可能的:tendency, likely; 聪明的:intelligent, responsive

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38
Q

archaic

A

过时的,久远的:no, current, antiquated

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39
Q

archetype

A

典范,榜样:ideal; 先驱,鼻祖:earlier; 原型:copies

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40
Q

ardor

A

狂热:strong enthusiasm, devotion, zeal

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41
Q

arduous

A

难以做到的,费劲的:difficult

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42
Q

argot

A

隐语,黑话,行话:specialized, particular

43
Q

arrest

A

使不活跃:inactive; 停止:stopping, standstill; 逮捕:keep; 吸引(某人)注意力:hold, attention

44
Q

arresting

A

吸引人的:attracting, striking

45
Q

arrhythmic

A

不规律的:lacking, regularity

46
Q

arrogance

A

傲慢,自大:overbearing pride

47
Q

articulate

A

清晰地表达:clearly, distinctly; 表达清晰的:able, express, clearly

48
Q

ascendant

A

有影响力的,主宰的:dominant, influence, superior; 上升的:upward, rising

49
Q

ascetic

A

苦行的,克己的,禁欲的:self-denial; 禁欲者:person, self-discipline

50
Q

aseptic

A

消毒的,无菌的:preventing infection; 缺乏活力的:lacking vitality; 冷漠的:lacking emotion

51
Q

askew

A

不成直线的(地),歪的(地):awry

52
Q

aspect

A

外表,容貌:appearance

53
Q

asperity

A

(举止、性情)粗暴:roughness; (环境)艰苦:rigor, severity

54
Q

aspersion

A

诽谤,中伤:harm, reputation

55
Q

aspirant

A

有抱负者,有野心者:aspires; 想成为···的:seeking

56
Q

assent

A

同意:agree

57
Q

assert

A

断言,肯定地说出:declare, forcefully, aggressively

58
Q

assertive

A

自信的:bold, assertion, self-assured

59
Q

assess

A

评估(重要性、尺寸、价值等):determine; 征收费用(如罚款):charge, penalty

60
Q

assiduous

A

勤勉的,专心仔细的:careful

61
Q

assuage

A

缓和,减轻:lessen, intensity; 平息,抚慰:pacify, calm; 使满足:satisfying

62
Q

astounding

A

令人吃惊的,出乎意料的:astonishment, amazement

63
Q

astute

A

机敏的,有洞察力的:shrewdness, perspicacity

64
Q

asunder

A

分离成多部分或多片地:separate parts, pieces; 分离地:apart

65
Q

asylum

A

收容所,保护所:refuge, protection

66
Q

asymmetrical

A

不平衡的,不对称的:no balance, symmetry

67
Q

atone

A

赎罪,弥补:amends

68
Q

atrocious

A

极坏的,极其残忍的:extremely wicked; 让人极为不满的:extremely unsatisfactory

69
Q

attenuate

A

降低(数量、力量、价值):lessen

70
Q

audacious

A

大胆的,(但往往)愚勇的:fearlessly, recklessly; 蔑视(法律、礼节)的,无礼的:contemptuous of law; 乐于冒险的:take risks; 大胆创新的:verve

71
Q

augur

A

预言家:predicts; 出现好兆头:signs of, successful outcome; 预言:tell, beforehand

72
Q

authentic

A

真实的,非仿造的:exactly; 准确的,相符的:original

73
Q

authority

A

(某领域的)权威人士:a high level of knowledge; 管辖权,控制:lawful control; 影响力:power to direct; (管束他人的)权力:right, control others; 根据,理由:warrant

74
Q

autocracy

A

独裁政府:government, unlimited power

75
Q

autonomy

A

政治上的独立:self-governing; 自我主导的自由,(尤其是)精神独立:independence

76
Q

avarice

A

贪财,贪婪:insatiable

77
Q

aver

A

声称为真:state, forcefully; (态度强硬而明确地)声明:state clearly

78
Q

aversion

A

非常讨厌,极厌恶:dislike; 令人厌恶的事物:someone that is hated

79
Q

avid

A

急切渴望的:enthusiasm; 贪婪(钱财)的:eager, for material possessions

80
Q

awash

A

被淹没的:by water; (如洪水般)泛滥的:filled, covered, overrun

81
Q

awe

A

敬畏:dread, veneration, wonder

82
Q

awkward

A

缺乏灵活性和技巧的:lacking dexterity; (处理问题)缺乏手段和智谋的:a lack of skill and tact; 臃肿笨拙的,不优雅的:lacking ease; 令人尴尬的:embarrassment; (因过大或过重设计问题)难以操作的:difficult to use

83
Q

awning

A

雨篷,遮阳篷:shelter

84
Q

awry

A

弯曲的,扭曲的:turned, twisted; 走样的(地),出差错的(地):off, course

85
Q

axiomatic

A

公理的:axiom; 不言自明的:self-evident

86
Q

babble

A

发出含糊无意义的嘟囔声,胡乱说:utter, meaningless; 闲聊:rambling conversation

87
Q

backhanded

A

间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的:indirect

88
Q

badger

A

不断纠缠或骚扰:harass, persistently

89
Q

badinage

A

打趣,善意的玩笑:banter

90
Q

bait

A

逗弄,激怒:persecute, exasperate; 引诱:lead away; 诱饵:something, luring

91
Q

bale

A

痛苦,悲哀:sorrow

92
Q

baleful

A

有害的:harmful; 凶兆的,凶恶的:evil; 致命的:causing death

93
Q

balk

A

阻碍:check, obstacle; 不愿接受,拒绝:unwillingness

94
Q

balky

A

不服管束的,倔强的:refusing

95
Q

ballad

A

(由简单诗节和叠句组成的)民歌:poem

96
Q

balloon

A

迅速增加:increase

97
Q

balm

A

香油,止痛膏,安慰物:sweet-smelling oil, soothe; 香气:pleasant smell

98
Q

banal

A

非原创的,陈腐的:trite

99
Q

bane

A

祸根:ruin; 有害物质:kill or injure a living thing

100
Q

banish

A

驱逐出境:leave, country; 赶出:force out

101
Q

banter

A

幽默、打趣的(地)谈话:humored