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PHRM 822 Med Lists > List 2 Contraceptives > Flashcards

List 2 Contraceptives Flashcards

1
Q

Ortho-Cept branded generic name

A

Apri

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2
Q

Ortho-Cept (Apri) usual dose and frequency

A

One active tablet daily for 21 days then one inactive tablet daily for 7 days

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3
Q

Ortho-Cept (Apri) use

A

Oral contraception – claims monophasics fewer side effects from hormone fluctuations

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4
Q

Mircette branded generic name

A

Kariva

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5
Q

Mircette (Kariva) usual dose and frequency

A

One active tablet daily for 21 days then one inactive tablet for 2 days then one half active tablet for 5 days

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6
Q

Mircette (Kariva) use

A

Oral contraception – claims biophysics lessen headaches from drop in estrogen

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7
Q

Ortho Tri-Cyclen branded generic name

A

Tri-Sprintec

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8
Q

Ortho Tri-Cyclen (Tri-Sprintec) usual dose and frequency

A

Take one active tablet daily for 7 days, then one higher dose active tablet daily for 7 days, then one highest dose active tablet daily for 7 days, then one inactive tablet daily for 7 days.

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9
Q

Ortho Tri-Cyclen (Tri-Sprintec) use

A

Oral contraception & acne – claims triphasics mimic natural menstrual cycle.

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10
Q

Loestrin Fe 1/20 branded generic name

A

Junel Fe

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11
Q

Loestrin Fe 1/20 (Junel Fe) use

A

Oral contraception – claims to replace iron lost during menses

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12
Q

Loestrin Fe 1/20 (Junel Fe) usual dose and frequency

A

One active tablet daily for 21 days then one iron tablet for 7 days.

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13
Q

Seasonale branded generic name

A

Quasense

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14
Q

Seasonale (Quasense) usual dose and frequency

A

One active tablet daily for 84 days then one inactive tablet daily for 7 days.

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15
Q

Seasonale (Quasense) use

A

Oral contraception – reduces # of periods

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16
Q

Yaz branded generic name

A

Gianvi

17
Q

Yaz (Gianvi) usual dose and frequency

A

One active tablet daily for 24 days then one inactive tablet daily for 4 days

18
Q

Yaz (Gianvi) use

A

Oral contraception & acne & PMDD – shorter menstrual periods

19
Q

Yaz (Gianvi) counseling tips

A

Lessens the water retention and weight gain side effects of estrogen.

20
Q

Ortho Evra usual dose and frequency

A

One new patch each week for 3 weeks then 4th week patch free

21
Q

Ortho Evra use

A

Contraception

22
Q

Ortho Evra counseling tips

A

Side effects of OCs more frequently, rotate sites to avoid rash (butt, upper torso, stomach, upper arm), do not cut patch

23
Q

Nuva Ring usual dose and frequency

A

Insert one ring into vagina on or before day 5 of cycle and leave in for 3 weeks. Remove for week 4 and discard.

24
Q

Nuva Ring counseling tips

A

If it falls out, rinse with col water and re-insert within 3 hours,
don’t remove for intercourse,
medication only effective for 3 weeks.

25
Q

Depo-Provera usual dose and frequency

A

150mg/mL intramuscular injection in gluteal or deltoid muscle every 3 months

26
Q

Depo-Provera use

A

Contraception & female problems – no pills to remember and no estrogen

27
Q

Nuva Ring use

A

Contraception

28
Q

Depo-Provera counseling points

A

Administer as shot in physicians office,
don’t use >2 years due to bone loss,
absent menses or spotting

29
Q

Plan B usual dose and frequency

A

One 0.75mg tablet as soon as possible within 72 hours of unprotected sex, then second 0.75mg tablet 12 hours after first dose

30
Q

Plan B One-Step usual dose and frequency

A

One 1.5mg tablet as soon as possible within 72 hours of unprotected sex.

31
Q

Plan B uses

A

Emergency post-coital contraception

32
Q

Plan B side effects

A

Same SE as other OC but more often, fatigue, no antibiotic interaction, will not terminate existing pregnancy

33
Q

Standard OC side effects

A

Water retention (bloating, weight gain, breast tenderness, contact lens fit)
upset stomach/nausea
headache

34
Q

Standard OC uses

A

Contraception, cycle regulation, flow and pain reduction, acne

35
Q

Standard OC tips and warnings

A

Do not protect against HIV/STDs,
take pills at same time each day,
amoxicillin and doxycycline may decrease effectiveness,
if not started on first day of menses, use additional (non-drug) form of contraception for the first week.
estrogens increase CV risk - caution if over 35, smoker, history of stroke/blood clots

PHRM 822 Med Lists (10 decks)

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