List 17 Flashcards

1
Q

acclaim

A

verb:

praise with great approval

The artist was acclaimed for his innovative designs.

Synonyms:

applaud
commend
eulogize

===========================
noun:

enthusiastic approval

The young author’s debut novel received widespread acclaim.

Synonyms:

ovation
plaudits
approbation

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2
Q

ascertain

A

verb:

find out or learn with certainty

She wanted to ascertain the truth behind the rumor.

Synonyms:

determine
deduce
intuit

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3
Q

assertive

A

adjective:

confident and direct in claiming one’s rights or expressing ideas

An assertive demeanor can help in negotiations.

Synonyms:

decisive
assured
authoritative

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4
Q

bogus

A

adjective:

fake or fraudulent

The scam involved selling bogus insurance policies.

Synonyms:

spurious
sham
ersatz

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5
Q

cataclysmic

A

adjective:

causing great disruption or upheaval

The cataclysmic event reshaped the entire landscape.

Synonyms:

disastrous
catastrophic
calamitous

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6
Q

circumscribe

A

verb:

limit or restrict something narrowly

The law was designed to circumscribe corporate power.

Synonyms:

confine
curb
bound

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7
Q

complementary

A

adjective:

enhancing or perfecting when combined with something else

Red wine and steak are considered complementary.

Synonyms:

harmonious
reciprocal
compatible

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8
Q

contentious

A

adjective:

causing or likely to provoke disagreement

The issue became contentious at the meeting, leading to several heated arguments.

Synonyms:

vehement
quarrelsome
heated

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9
Q

disingenuous

A

adjective:

pretending to be sincere or straightforward

His disingenuous apology was not well-received.

Synonyms:

deceitful
duplicitous
dissembling

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10
Q

divulge

A

verb:

disclose or reveal information

She refused to divulge her source.

Synonyms:

broadcast
promulgate
impart

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11
Q

dogmatic

A

adjective:

insisting on one’s ideas without being open to others’

He had a dogmatic belief in his theory, despite evidence to the contrary.

Synonyms:

emphatic
adamant
peremptory

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12
Q

fallacious

A

adjective:

false or mistaken

His argument was fallacious and easily debunked.

Synonyms:

erroneous
spurious
specious

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13
Q

foolhardy

A

adjective:

recklessly daring; careless

It’s foolhardy to hike without adequate preparation.

Synonyms:

rash
heedless
imprudent

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14
Q

hinder

A

verb:

obstruct or delay progress

Lack of funds can hinder the research project.

Synonyms:

hamper
inhibit
thwart

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15
Q

impair

A

verb:

weaken or affect negatively

Excessive drinking can impair judgment.

Synonyms:

diminish
blunt
mar

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16
Q

impugn

A

verb:

challenge the truth or honesty of something

Critics impugn his motives for donating to charity.

Synonyms:

dispute
take issue
contest

17
Q

incessant

A

adjective:

constant or unending (of something bad or unpleasant)

The incessant noise from the construction site was annoying.

Synonyms:

ceaseless
unabating
perpetual

18
Q

inclined

A

adjective:

feeling a tendency or preference towards

She was inclined to accept the offer.

Synonyms:

disposed
biased toward
liable

19
Q

inveterate

A

adjective:

deep-rooted or long-established

He’s an inveterate traveler, always exploring new places.

Synonyms:

ingrained
entrenched
hardened

20
Q

miserly

A

adjective:

reluctant to spend or share; greedy

The miserly old man hoarded all his wealth.

Synonyms:

parsimonious
stingy
avaricious

21
Q

patent

A

adjective:

clear or obvious

It’s a patent fact that smoking is harmful.

Synonyms:

plain
manifest
self-evident

22
Q

petulant

A

adjective:

irritable or impatient, especially over minor issues

Her petulant behavior made her difficult to work with.

Synonyms:

peevish
cross
irascible

23
Q

pithy

A

adjective:

expressing ideas in a concise, meaningful manner

He had a knack for pithy comments.

Synonyms:

terse
succinct
trenchant

24
Q

pliant

A

adjective:

flexible or easily influenced

He was too pliant to the company’s demands.

Synonyms:

elastic
malleable
docile

25
sanctimonious
adjective: giving the impression that one is morally superior Her sanctimonious speeches irritated many. Synonyms: self-righteous unctuous smug
26
sound
adjective: based on reason, sense, or judgment His decision was sound given the circumstances. Synonyms: valid weighty cogent
27
tarnish
verb: compromise, damage, or sully The mayor's reputation was tarnished by the allegations of corruption. Synonyms: smirch taint befoul
28
tepid
adjective: exhibiting little passion or eagerness; lukewarm The audience gave a tepid response to the performance. Synonyms: apathetic halfhearted desultory
29
upbraid
verb: criticize or scold severely She upbraided him for his carelessness. Synonyms: reprimand rebuke admonish
30
vexation
noun: the state of being irritated or incensed The delays caused much vexation among the passengers. Synonyms: exasperation wrath chagrin